E-Book, Englisch, Band 5, 241 Seiten
Reihe: Schriftenreihe der DGAP
Practicing radical reflection
E-Book, Englisch, Band 5, 241 Seiten
Reihe: Schriftenreihe der DGAP
ISBN: 978-3-495-82820-5
Verlag: Verlag Karl Alber
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: 1 - PDF Watermark
Das Denken zu untersuchen, ohne seine Prozesshaftigkeit auszuklammern, kann als radikale Reflexion bezeichnet werden. Sie behauptet nicht, ihren Gegenstand als unabhängig von der Art des Herangehens "gegeben" zu beschreiben, sondern stellt sich der Denkerfahrung und auch den Gefühlsnuancen, die eine wichtige Rolle beim Denken und Artikulieren spielen. Sie manifestiert sich in originellen Ansätzen aus Philosophie, Psychotherapie, Anthropologie und Kognitionswissenschaften und bringt innovative Denkstile jenseits hergebrachter Dualismen hervor.
Mit Beiträgen von Vincent Colapietro, Terrence Deacon, Patrizia Giampieri-Deutsch, Eugene Gendlin, Steven Hayes, Claire Petitmengin, Vera Saller, Donata Schoeller und Susan Stuart.
Autoren/Hrsg.
Weitere Infos & Material
1;Contents;8
2;Donata Schoeller, Vera Saller: Introduction;10
2.1;Radical Reflectivity;10
2.2;Challenges;13
2.3;Introducing the authors;16
2.4;References;27
3;Claire Petitmengin: The scientist’s body at the source of meaning;29
3.1;1. Forgetting the experience of the scientist;29
3.2;2. Research method;31
3.3;3. The corporal anchoring of ideation;33
3.3.1;3.1 The propitious inner disposition;33
3.3.2;3.2 The microgenesis of the idea;36
3.4;4. The bodily dimension of expression;38
3.4.1;Coming into contact;39
3.4.2;Confrontation with the felt meaning;40
3.4.3;Transformation of the felt meaning;41
3.5;5. Structural characteristics of the felt dimension;41
3.5.1;Specificity;42
3.5.2;Transmodality;42
3.5.3;Rhythmic and gestural character;42
3.5.4;Vitality dynamics;44
3.6;6. Lines of research;45
3.6.1;Re-enchanting school;45
3.6.2;»Abstract« thought;46
3.7;Conclusion;48
3.8;References;48
4;Eugene Gendlin: A changed ground for precise cognition;51
4.1;I. Two kinds of precision;51
4.1.1;I-1) The »background« is implicit in the figure;51
4.1.2;I-2) Accessing the implicit: We can always easily say a lot from the implicit;55
4.1.3;I-3) A direct referent (DR, also called a »felt sense«);57
4.1.4;I-4) Readiness to speak; implying-occurring;59
4.1.5;I-5) Occurring into implying;60
4.1.6;I-6) Implying is body-environment interaction;61
4.1.7;I-7) We can move on from where philosophy is currently stopped;62
4.1.8;I-8) The apparent »breaks« in the logic of science are actually its reciprocity with the implicit;64
4.2;II. Coming and forming in the coming;67
4.2.1;II-1) Two questions: the coming and the taking account;67
4.2.2;II-2) The space of behavior possibilities;70
4.2.3;II-3) We perceive objects in the implicit space of behavior possibilities;71
4.2.4;II-4) Immediate formation is forming-into;74
4.3;III. Systematic use of the »background«;76
4.3.1;III-1) Logic consists of external relations:;76
4.3.2;III-2) Pitfalls of theory in the unit model;80
4.3.3;III-3) Correcting the current theory. Three examples;81
4.3.3.1;a) Behavior is more than motion;81
4.3.3.2;b) Behavior formation unites the intakes from the sense organs;81
4.3.3.3;c) Agency and consciousness are generated in the course of behavior formation;82
4.3.4;III-4) The practice of thinking;83
4.3.5;III-5) New powers for logical analysis;86
4.3.5.1;a) We can differentiate a strand of meaning;87
4.3.5.2;b) Differentiating ordinary language;88
4.3.5.3;c) New concepts;88
4.3.5.4;d) Reversal; the specific can redefine the generality;89
4.3.5.5;e) A new set of units;89
4.3.5.6;f) Using many models and systems;89
4.3.5.7;g) Using an actual sample of what we want to formulate;90
4.3.5.8;h) Operational definitions;90
4.3.5.9;i) Choosing among research instruments;90
4.3.5.10;j) Protection against mistakes;91
4.4;References;91
5;Susan A. J. Stuart: Enkinaesthesia and Reid’s natural kind of magic;93
5.1;Introduction;93
5.2;Reid’s ›Natural Language‹;95
5.3;Enkinaesthesia and Experiential Spilling Over;102
5.4;Conclusion;109
5.5;References;110
6;Donata Schoeller: Somatic – Semantic – Shifting: Articulating Embodied Cultures;113
6.1;1. Language as Process;113
6.2;2. Close Talking;119
6.3;3. Responsive Process;124
6.4;4. Felt Sense and Somatic Marker;130
6.5;References;134
7;Terrence W. Deacon: The emergent process of thinking as reflected in language processing;137
7.1;Introduction;137
7.2;Brain development parallels;138
7.3;Language as a differentiation process;140
7.4;»Languaging« in the brain;143
7.5;Language as semiosis;145
7.6;Counter-current information processing;151
7.7;Implications and conclusions;156
7.8;References;160
8;Vincent Colapietro: A Peircean Account of First-Person »Authority«: The Radical Implications of Thoroughgoing Fallibilism;161
8.1;References;180
9;Vera Saller: The detective metaphor in abduction studies and psychoanalysis – and what it teaches us about the process of thought;182
9.1;What is abduction?;185
9.2;New Ideas;187
9.3;Peirce as detective;190
9.4;Guesses;192
9.5;Abduction goes along with an emotion;194
9.6;Imagination;194
9.7;Freud as a detective;196
9.8;Holmes’, Peirce’s and Freud’s musings;201
9.9;Abduction, Perception, Emotion;202
9.10;Conclusions;205
9.11;References;206
10;Steven C. Hayes: Human Language and Subjective Experience: The symbolically extended »us« as a basis of human consciousness;210
10.1;Functional Contextualism;211
10.2;The Tribal Primate;214
10.3;The Cooperative Core of Symbolic Meaning;216
10.4;The Cognitive Extension of Perspective-Taking and Sense of Self;218
10.5;Applying this Analysis;221
10.6;Conclusion;223
10.7;References;223
11;Patrizia Giampieri-Deutsch: Towards living subjective experience;227
11.1;»Third-person« sciences such as neurobiology and cognitive science;228
11.2;Nonreductive philosophy of mind;228
11.3;Emergence theories;229
11.4;Downward causation;230
11.5;The »hard« and »easy« problems of consciousness;230
11.6;The »explanatory gap«;231
11.7;Buddhist tradition and psychoanalysis have practices and techniques;232
11.8;Buddhist practices and techniques;232
11.9;Problems of mutual understanding could possibly arise;233
11.10;Psychoanalysis;233
11.11;Psychoanalytic technique;234
11.12;Integrating »first-« and »third-person« methodologies;235
11.13;References;237
12;Index of Authors;239