Nanostructured Soft Matter

Experiment, Theory, Simulation and Perspectives
1. Auflage 2007
ISBN: 978-1-4020-6329-9
Verlag: Springer Netherlands

Buch, Englisch, 628 Seiten, Format (B × H): 160 mm x 241 mm, Gewicht: 1121 g

Reihe: NanoScience and Technology

“The scientist does not study nature because it is useful; he studies it because he delights in it, and he delights in it because it is beautiful. If nature were not beautiful, it would not be worth knowing, and if nature were not worth knowing, life would not be worth living. ” Henri Poincar´ e (1854 - 1912) The ancient Greeks, quite ingeniously, realised that all materials and their (now known as macroscopic) properties, including life itself, are due to a limited number of tiny, constantly moving building blocks and the conn- tions (now called interactions) between these blocks. Receiving both scienti?c and non-scienti?c opposition, the idea faded and, despite some renaissance of atomistic ideas in the 17-19th centuries, it still took more than two thousand years, until the time of Einstein, for the idea of microscopic building blocks to be fully accepted. These ideas, begun during the golden age of physics in the 20thcentury,haveledtoacomprehensiveunderstandingofsuchstatesofm- ter as gases and solids, which in turn have completely revolutionised everyday life in the developed world by introducing technological wonders such as m- ern cars, air tra?c, semiconductor chips for computers and nuclear power. Another state of matter, ?uids, appeared to be much more di?cult to tackle, even in the case of simple liquids like liquid argon, a research favourite in the ?eld. Legend tells that Lev D.

Zielgruppe

Research

Autoren/Hrsg.

Zvelindovsky, A. V.

Fachgebiete

• Naturwissenschaften Physik Thermodynamik Festkörperphysik, Kondensierte Materie
• Naturwissenschaften Physik Physik Allgemein Theoretische Physik, Mathematische Physik, Computerphysik
• Technische Wissenschaften Maschinenbau | Werkstoffkunde Produktionstechnik Fertigungstechnik
• Naturwissenschaften Physik Thermodynamik Oberflächen- und Grenzflächenphysik, Dünne Schichten
• Technische Wissenschaften Maschinenbau | Werkstoffkunde Technische Mechanik | Werkstoffkunde Materialwissenschaft: Verbundwerkstoffe
• Technische Wissenschaften Verfahrenstechnik | Chemieingenieurwesen | Biotechnologie Technologie der Kunststoffe und Polymere
• Naturwissenschaften Chemie Organische Chemie Polymerchemie
• Naturwissenschaften Chemie Physikalische Chemie
• Naturwissenschaften Physik Quantenphysik
• Technische Wissenschaften Technik Allgemein Nanotechnologie
• Technische Wissenschaften Verfahrenstechnik | Chemieingenieurwesen | Biotechnologie Technologie der Oberflächenbeschichtung
• Naturwissenschaften Biowissenschaften Angewandte Biologie Biomathematik
• Technische Wissenschaften Technik Allgemein Mathematik für Ingenieure
• Technische Wissenschaften Maschinenbau | Werkstoffkunde Technische Mechanik | Werkstoffkunde Materialwissenschaft: Polymerwerkstoffe

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Experimental Advances.- Microemulsion Templating.- Nanofabrication of Block Copolymer Bulk and Thin Films: Microdomain Structures as Templates.- Characterization of Surfactant Water Systems by X-Ray Scattering and 2H NMR.- Polyelectrolyte Diblock Copolymer Micelles: Small Angle Scattering Estimates of the Charge Ordering in the Coronal Layer.- Structure and Shear-Induced Order in Blends of a Diblock Copolymer with the Corresponding Homopolyme.- Electric Field Alignment of Diblock Copolymer Thin Films.- Control of Block Copolymer Microdomain Orientation from Solution using Electric Fields: Governing Parameters and Mechanisms.- Structure and Dynamics of Cylinder Forming Block Copolymers in Thin Films.- Mathematical and Theoretical Approaches.- Mathematical Description of Nanostructures with Minkowski Functionals.- Scaling Theory of Polyelectrolyte and Polyampholyte Micelles.- The Latest Development of the Weak Segregation Theory of Microphase Separation In Block Copolymers.- Coarse-Grained Modeling of Mesophase Dynamics in Block Copolymers.- Effective Interactions in Soft Materials.- Computer Simulations.- Ab-initio Coarse-Graining of Entangled Polymer Systems.- Computer Simulations of Nano-Scale Phenomena Based on the Dynamic Density Functional Theories: Applications of SUSHI in the OCTA System.- Monte Carlo Simulations of Nano-Confined Block Copolymers.- Understanding Vesicles and Bio-Inspired Systems with Dissipative Particle Dynamics.- Theoretical Study of Nanostructured Biopolymers Using Molecular Dynamics Simulations: A Practical Introduction.- Understanding Liquid/Colloids Composites with Mesoscopic Simulations.