Zhou Jet Fire Due to Gas Leakage

Dynamical Theory and Risk Assessment
1. Auflage 2024
ISBN: 978-981-97-5329-1
Verlag: Springer Singapore
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: 1 - PDF Watermark

E-Book, Englisch, 129 Seiten, eBook

Reihe: Springer Series in Reliability Engineering

This book presents a theoretical framework for the quantitative calculation of casualties and damage from jet fires caused by high-pressure gas leaks in pressure vessels or pipelines. The framework incorporates gas leakage models, combustion dynamics models, thermal radiation models, and thermal damage criteria. It conducts sensitivity and uncertainty analyses for the input parameters of the theoretical framework. The robustness of the theoretical framework is verified through field tests. Ultimately, the theoretical framework is used to quantitatively analyze the accidents involving jet fires due to the rupture of natural gas transmission pipelines.The sub-models within the theoretical framework are developed using the fundamental principles of thermodynamics, combustion, fluid dynamics, and heat transfer, and have been validated by small-scale laboratory tests. However, the theoretical framework receives the validation of field tests and real-world case studies. The theoretical deductions in this book offer significant guidance for scaling up from the laboratory experiments to field applications. The book is intended for anyone interested in understanding the risks associated with gas leaks and jet fires. The methodology enables the calculation of hazards for specific processes in isolation or their integration to assess overall consequences.

Zielgruppe

Professional/practitioner

Autoren/Hrsg.

Zhou, Kuibin

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Importance and Characteristics of Gas Leakage and Jet fire.- Dynamical Process of Gas Leakage.- Combustion Dynamics of Jet Fire.- Theoretical framework for calculating jet fires induced by high-pressure transient leakage.- Application of theoretical framework into the risk assessment of jet fire.

Über Autor(innen)

Dr. Kuibin Zhou graduated from State Key Laboratory of Fire Safety Science at the University of Science and Technology of China in June 2013. Since then, he has been a permanent staff member at the Nanjing Tech University. He served as a visiting professor at Worcester Polytechnic Institute from August 2019 to September 2020 and has been a full professor at Nanjing Tech University since August 2020. His two papers, published as the first author in the journal of Fire Technology, received the Tibor Z. Harmathy Award from Springer Nature in 2016 and 2017.