Weissman The Cage

Must, Should, and Ought from Is
1. Auflage 2012
ISBN: 978-0-7914-8119-6
Verlag: De Gruyter
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: Adobe DRM (»Systemvoraussetzungen)

E-Book, Englisch, 308 Seiten, Format (B × H): 152 mm x 229 mm

Philosophical examination of the relationship of normativity and freedom.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Weissman, David

Fachgebiete

• Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Moderne Philosophische Disziplinen Philosophie des Geistes, Neurophilosophie

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Introduction

1. Categorial Form 1. Evidence of Categorial Form
2. The Method for Discovering Categorial Form
3. Kantian Objections
4. Some Possible Categorial Forms
5. Antecedent Formulations
6. Practical Applications
7. Which Is the Better Hypothesis? 2. Nature 1. Logic
2. Possible and Actual Worlds
3. The Actual World: Nature A. Spacetime
B. Causality and Natural Laws
C. Dispositions
D. Systems
E. The Whole 4. Testability
5. Humean Objections
6. Natural Norms 3. Practical Norms 1. How are Systems Formed and Stabilized?
2. Practical Imperatives
3. Ends and Aims
4. Consequential and Instrumental Values versus Intrinsic Values
5. From Is to Must, Should, or Ought 4. Moral Norms 1. Semantic Preliminaries
2. The Context of Morality
3. Ontological Assumptions
4. Signature Values
5. Moral Psychology
6. Thick Moral Concepts: The Cognitive and Emotive Aspects of Moral Norms
7. Duties to Systems, Their Members, and Others
8. Moral Flashpoints
9. From Facts to Norms
10. Opposed Perspectives: Norms Founded in Material Systems or Rational Ideals
11. Norms of Several Kinds
12. Rights
13. Layered Publics
14. Truth and Error
15. Should and Ought from Is
16. Support from Principal Moral Theorists
17. Resolving the Diversity of Moral Theories 5. Aesthetic Norms 1. The Conditions for Aesthetic Value in Created Works
2. Objections
3. Natural Beauty
4. Virtual Form
5. Must, Should, and Ought in the Context of Is 6. Cultural Variation 1. Generic Needs and Their Determinate Expressions
2. Aristotelian and Nietzschean Problems
3. Change 7. Freedom 1. Positive and Negative Freedom
2. Alternative Ontologies
3. Free Will
4. Positive Freedom: Character and Opportunity
5. Pathologies of Freedom
6. Is Freedom a Good in Itself? Conclusion
Notes
Index

Über Autor(innen)

David Weissman is Professor of Philosophy at City College of New York and the author of many books, including Lost Souls: The Philosophic Origins of a Cultural Dilemma, also published by SUNY Press.