Tushnet | The Constitution of the United States of America | Buch | 978-1-84946-604-2 | sack.de

Buch, Englisch, 304 Seiten, Paperback, Format (B × H): 136 mm x 216 mm, Gewicht: 379 g

Tushnet

The Constitution of the United States of America

A Contextual Analysis
2. Auflage 2015
ISBN: 978-1-84946-604-2
Verlag: Bloomsbury Publishing PLC

A Contextual Analysis

Buch, Englisch, 304 Seiten, Paperback, Format (B × H): 136 mm x 216 mm, Gewicht: 379 g

ISBN: 978-1-84946-604-2
Verlag: Bloomsbury Publishing PLC


This is the second edition of Professor Tushnet's short critical introduction to the history and current meaning of the United States' Constitution. It is organised around wo themes: first, the US Constitution is old, short, and difficult to amend. Second, the Constitution creates a structure of political opportunities that allows political actors, icluding political parties, to pursue the preferred policy goals even to the point of altering the very structure of politics. Deploying these themes to examine the structure f the national government, federalism, judicial review, and individual rights, the book provides basic information about, and deeper insights into, the way he US constitutional system has developed and what it means today.

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INTRODUCTION

1. AN OVERVIEW OF THE HISTORY OF THE US CONSTITUTION

From the Revolution to the Bill of Rights

The Early National Period

The Crisis over Slavery and the Civil War

The Late Nineteenth Century and the Growth of the Modern State

The New Deal Crisis and the New Constitutional Regime

From the Reagan Revolution to the Present

Conclusion

Further Reading

2. THE CONSTITUTIONAL POLITICS OF THE LEGISLATIVE BRANCH

Congress: Its Basic Structure and Roles

The American Party System

Political Parties and the Written Constitution

Conduct of Elections

Legislative Districting and Gerrymandering

Candidate Selection and Gerrymandering

Campaign Financing

Constitutional Politics within Congress

Conclusion

Further Reading

3. THE CONSTITUTIONAL POLITICS OF THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH

The President as Party Leader

The President's Role in Legislation

The Unitary Executive and the Modern Administrative State

The Unitary Executive in Foreign Affairs

Conclusion

Further Reading

4. THE CONSTITUTIONAL POLITICS OF THE JUDICIAL BRANCH

Judicial Selection

Judicial Review and Judicial Supremacy

Political Constraints on the Jurisdiction of the Federal Courts

Doctrinal Constraints on the Jurisdiction of the Federal Courts

Standing

Conclusion

Further Reading

5. FEDERALISM AND THE REACH OF NATIONAL POWER

State Governments and the US Constitution

The Emergence of (Nearly) Plenary National Power
The So-Called 'Federalism Revolution' of the 1990s and Beyond

Federalism and the Spending Power

Conclusion

Further Reading

6. THE SUBSTANCE OF INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS UNDER THE CONSTITUTION
The Starting Point

Pragmatic and Realist Critiques

The New Deal Reconstruction

The Emergence of Modern Liberalism: Autonomy and Accommodation

Lawyers and Rights Litigation: The Development of Support Structures

Political Parties and Social Movements

From Congress to the Courts: The Venues for Rights Protection

The 'Backlash' Thesis

Constitutional Rights in the Twenty-First Century

Further Reading

7. THE PROCESSES OF CONSTITUTIONAL CHANGE

Formal Amendments

Substance

Constitutional Interpretation as a Mechanism of Constitutional Change

Interpretive Methods: An Introduction

Conclusion

Constitutional Moments and Constitutional Change

Constitutional Moments

Concluding Thoughts

Further Reading


Tushnet, Mark
Mark Tushnet is the William Nelson Cromwell Professor of Law at Harvard Law School. He was President of the Association of American Law Schools in 2003, and in 2002 was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.

Photo by Martha Stewart.

MARK TUSHNET is Professor of Law at Georgetown University Law Center. Among his many books are The American Law of Slavery, 1818-1860, Central America and the Law, and Constitutional Law, and he is the author of numerous articles on constitutional law and history.

Mark Tushnet is the William Nelson Cromwell Professor of Law at Harvard Law School. He was President of the Association of American Law Schools in 2003, and in 2002 was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.



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