Origin, Diagnosis, and Management
E-Book, Englisch, 104 Seiten, eBook
ISBN: 978-3-030-44731-1
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: 1 - PDF Watermark
Zielgruppe
Professional/practitioner
Autoren/Hrsg.
Weitere Infos & Material
Introduction.- Bad Breath of Oral Origin (Oral Malodor).- Microbial and Biochemical Aspects of Bad Breath.- Odor Perception.- Bad Breath of Nasal and Pharyngeal Origin.- Bad Breath and the Stomach.- Other Sources of Bad Breath.- Laboratory Measurement of Breath Odors.- Diagnosis of Oral Malodor in the Clinic.- Questionnaires and Self Evaluation of Oral Malodor.- Malodor in Specific Populations.- Psychological Aspects of Breath Odor.- Treatment of Oral Malodor: Products and Regimens.- History of Bad Breath.- Future Prospects of Oral Malodor Research.