Siraisi The Clock and the Mirror

Girolamo Cardano and Renaissance Medicine
Erscheinungsjahr 2016
ISBN: 978-1-4008-3235-4
Verlag: De Gruyter
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: 1 - PDF Watermark

E-Book, Englisch, 378 Seiten

Reihe: Princeton Legacy Library

Girolamo Cardano (1501-1576), renowned as a mathematician, encyclopedist, astrologer, and autobiographer, was by profession a medical practitioner. His copious writings on medicine reflect both the complexity and diversity of the Renaissance medical world and the breadth of his own interests. In this book, Nancy Siraisi draws on selected themes in Cardano's medical writings to explore in detail the relation between medicine and wider areas of Renaissance culture.

Cardano’s medical advice included the suggestion that "the studious man should always have at hand a clock and a mirror"—a clock to keep track of the passage of time and a mirror to observe the changing condition of his body. The remark, which recalls his astrological and autobiographical interests, is emblematic of the many connections between his medicine and his other pursuits. Cardano’s philosophical eclecticism, beliefs about occult forces in nature, theories about dreams, and free transitions between academic and popularizing scientific writing also contributed to his medicine. As a physician, he greeted two different types of medical innovation in his lifetime with equal enthusiasm: improved access to the Hippocratic corpus and Vesalian anatomy. Cardano presented himself as a practitioner with special gifts. Yet his medical learning remained rooted in the Galenic tradition that he often criticized. Meanwhile, he negotiated a career in a medical community characterized by personal and social rivalries, a competitive medical marketplace, and strong institutional and religious pressures.

Originally published in 1997.

The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Siraisi, Nancy G.

Fachgebiete

• Geisteswissenschaften Geschichtswissenschaft Weltgeschichte & Geschichte einzelner Länder und Gebietsräume Europäische Geschichte
• Medizin | Veterinärmedizin Medizin | Public Health | Pharmazie | Zahnmedizin Medizin, Gesundheitswesen Geschichte der Medizin

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Preface and Acknowledgments

Note to the Reader

Abbreviations

Pt. 1 Cardano's Medical World

Ch. 1 Introduction 3

Ch. 2 Practitioner and Patients 24

Pt. 2 Theory and Practice

Ch. 3 Argument and Experience 43

Ch. 4 Time, Body, Food: The Parameters of Health 70

Pt. 3 The Old and the New

Ch. 5 The Uses of Anatomy 93

Ch. 6 The New Hippocrates 119

Pt. 4 Medical Wonders

Ch. 7 The Hidden and the Marvelous 149

Ch. 8 The Medicine of Dreams 174

Pt. 5 Medical Narratives

Ch. 9 Historia, Narrative, and Medicine 195

Ch. 10 The Physician as Patient 214

Epilogue 225

Notes 231

Bibliography 329

Index 353

Über Autor(innen)

Nancy G. Siraisi is Professor of History at Hunter College and the Graduate School of the City University of New York. Her books include Avicenna in Renaissance Italy and Taddeo Alderotti and His Pupils, both published by Princeton University Press, and Medieval and Early Renaissance Medicine (Chicago).