2D Materials for Infrared and Terahertz Detectors

1. Auflage 2020
ISBN: 978-0-367-47741-7
Verlag: CRC Press

Buch, Englisch, 264 Seiten, Format (B × H): 161 mm x 240 mm, Gewicht: 567 g

Reihe: Series in Materials Science and Engineering

2D Materials for Infrared and Terahertz Detectors provides an overview of the performance of emerging detector materials, while also offering, for the first time, a comparison with traditional materials used in the fabrication of infrared and terahertz detectors.

Since the discovery of graphene, its applications to electronic and optoelectronic devices have been intensively researched. The extraordinary electronic and optical properties allow graphene and other 2D materials to be promising candidates for infrared (IR) and terahertz (THz) photodetectors, and yet it appears that the development of new detectors using these materials is still secondary to those using traditional materials.

This book explores this phenomenon, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of using 2D materials. Special attention is directed toward the identification of the most-effective hybrid 2D materials in infrared and terahertz detectors, as well as future trends. Written by one of the world’s leading researchers in the field of IR optoelectronics, this book will be a must-read for researchers and graduate students in photodetectors and related fields.

Features

• Offers a comprehensive overview of the different types of 2D materials used in fabrication of IR and THz detectors, and includes their advantages/disadvantages

• The first book to compare new detectors to a wide family of common, commercially available detectors that use traditional materials.

Zielgruppe

Postgraduate and Professional

Autoren/Hrsg.

Rogalski, Antoni

Fachgebiete

• Naturwissenschaften Physik Physik Allgemein
• Technische Wissenschaften Maschinenbau | Werkstoffkunde Technische Mechanik | Werkstoffkunde
• Technische Wissenschaften Technik Allgemein Technische Optik, Lasertechnologie
• Technische Wissenschaften Elektronik | Nachrichtentechnik Elektronik Mikrowellentechnik
• Technische Wissenschaften Sonstige Technologien | Angewandte Technik Lasertechnologie, Holographie

Inhaltsverzeichnis

1. Introduction. 1.1. Historical aspects of modern infrared technology. 2. Infrared detector characterization. 2.1. Classification of infrared detectors. 2.2. Detector figures of merit. 3. Fundamental detector performance limits. 3.1. Photon detectors. 3.2. Thermal detectors. 3.3. The ultimate performance of HOT HgCdTe photodiodes. 3.4. Interband quantum cascade infrared photodetectors. 4. Focal-plane arrays. 4.1. Monolithic arrays. 4.2. Hybrid arrays. 4.3. Infrared FPA performance considerations. 4.4. Present status of infrared FPAs. 4.5. Trends in development of infrared FPAs. 5. Relevant properties of graphene and related 2D materials. 5.1. Relevant graphene properties. 5.2. Properties of 2D crystalline materials. 6. Graphene-based detectors. 6.1. Types of detectors. 6.2. Responsivity-enhanced graphene-based detectors. 6.3. Graphene-based thermal detectors. 6.4. Graphene-based terahertz detectors. 6.5. Graphene-based detector performance – the present status. 7. Related 2D material detectors. 7.1. General overview. 7.2. Middle and long wavelength infrared detectors. 7.3. Terahertz detectors. 7.4. 2D material detector performance – the present status. 8. Colloidal quantum dot infrared detectors. 8.1. Introduction. 8.2. Brief view. 8.3. Imaging arrays. 8.4. Present status of CQD photodiodes.

Über Autor(innen)

Antoni Rogalski is a professor at the Institute of Applied Physics, Military University of Technology in Warsaw, Poland. He is one of the world’s leading researchers in the field of infrared (IR) optoelectronics. He has made pioneering contributions in the area of theory, design and technology of different types of IR detectors. In 1997, he received an award from the Foundation for Polish Science, the most prestigious scientific award in Poland, for achievements in the study of ternary alloy systems for infrared detectors. His monumental monograph Infrared and Terahertz Detectors (three editions published by Taylor and Francis), was translated on Russian and Chinese languages. In 2013 he was elected as an Ordinary Member of the Polish Academy of Sciences and a member of the Central Commission for Academic Degrees and Titles. From beginning of 2015 he is performing the deanship of the Faculty of Technical Sciences of the Polish Academy of Sciences, and from 2016 – a member of group for affairs awards of Prime Minister.

Professor Rogalski is a fellow of the International Society for Optical Engineering (SPIE), vice president of the Polish Optoelectronic Committee, editor-in-chief of the journal Opto-Electronics Review (1997-2015), deputy editor-in-chief of the Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences (2003-present), and a member of the editorial boards of several international journals. He is an active member of the international technical community - a chair and co-chair, organizer and member of scientific committees of many national and international conferences on optoelectronic devices and material sciences.