Population Displacements and Multiple Mobilities in the Late Ottoman Empire

Erscheinungsjahr 2023
ISBN: 978-90-04-54368-3
Verlag: de Gruyter Brill

Buch, Englisch, Band 77, 320 Seiten, Format (B × H): 155 mm x 234 mm, Gewicht: 499 g

Reihe: The Ottoman Empire and its Heritage

The long-lasting Ottoman Empire was a theatre of armed conflict and human displacement. Whereas military victories in the early modern period enabled its territorial expansion and internal consolidation, the later centuries were shaped by military defeat and domestic turmoil, setting hundreds of thousands, sometimes even millions of people in motion. Spanning from Europe to Asia, the book reassesses these movements. Rather than adopting a teleological approach to the study of the Ottoman defeat, it connects late Ottoman history to wider dynamics, extending or challenging existing concepts and narratives.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Horel, Catherine

Weitere Mitwirkende

Horel, Catherine

Severin-Barboutie, Bettina

Fachgebiete

• Geisteswissenschaften Geschichtswissenschaft Geschichtliche Themen Militärgeschichte
• Geisteswissenschaften Geschichtswissenschaft Geschichtliche Themen Mentalitäts- und Sozialgeschichte
• Sozialwissenschaften Soziologie | Soziale Arbeit Spezielle Soziologie Soziologie von Migranten und Minderheiten
• Geisteswissenschaften Geschichtswissenschaft Weltgeschichte & Geschichte einzelner Länder und Gebietsräume Geschichte einzelner Länder Naher & Mittlerer Osten
• Geisteswissenschaften Geschichtswissenschaft Geschichtliche Themen Kultur- und Ideengeschichte

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Preface

List of Figures and Table IX

Notes on Contributors X

1 Introduction: Population Displacements and Multiple Mobilities in the Late Ottoman Empire

Nicole Immig

Part 1: Population Movements and Migrants as Assets

2 Demographic Engineering and the Unionist Legacy

George Kalpadakis

3 Seeking a Homeland, Serving the Empire: Muslim Migrants from Montenegro and Their Integration within the Ottoman Bureaucracy (1870–1914)

Denis Ljuljanovic

Part 2: Differentiating and Hierarchizing People on the Move

4 Muslims of Epirus, Muslims of Empire? The Cham Issue in Relation to Albanian, Greek and Turkish National Projects (1908–25)

Renaud Dorlhiac

5 ‘Unreliable Muslims’ Out and ‘Loyal Subjects of the Tsar’ In?: Two Different Forms of Migration Envisaged by the Russian Authorities in the Southwestern Caucasus and Eastern Anatolia in WWI

Ozan Arslan

Part 3: Reinterpreting Population Displacements

6 The Ottoman Era in Yemen and Jewish Emigration (1881–1914)

Bat-Zion Eraqi Klorman

7 Flags and Blood: European Jews, Refugee Restrictions, and Rioting in 1929 Palestine

Sarah Shields

Part 4: Lives beyond Borders

8 Migrating Economic Identities in the Ottoman Empire: Regional Expressions of the Global Market in the Greek Banker’s Andreas Syngros Autobiography

Ekaterini Brégianni

9 Mapping Europe with Love: Spaces and Conjunctions between Smyrna and Munich

Simone Egger

10 Afterword: Transitions from a Transimperial to a Transnational Migration Society

Stefan Rohdewald

Index of Names

Über Autor(innen)

Catherine Horel, Ph.D. (1993), Senior research fellow, CETOBAC-CNRS, Paris, specializes in Central European contemporary history, Habsburg Empire, Jewish, urban and military history. Among her latest publications: L’amiral Horthy, regent de Hongrie (Paris, Perrin, 2014); Histoire de la nation hongroise (Paris, Tallandier, 2021), Multicultural Cities of the Habsburg Empire. Imagined Communities and Conflictual Encounters 1880-1914 (forthcoming at CEU Press, 2023).

Bettina Severin-Barboutie, Ph.D. (2004), Professor of Contemporary History at University Clermont Auvergne and associated member of the research lab “Arts, civilisation, histoire de l'Europe” at the University of Strasbourg, specializes in contemporary history. Among her latest publications: Migration als Bewegung am Beispiel der Städte Stuttgart und Lyon nach 1945 (Mohr Siebeck, 2019), Représentation et mémoire de la migration/Repräsentation und Erinnerung der Migration (ed. with Dirk Rupnow et al.), Innsbruck, IUP, 2021).