Quantum Entropy and Its Use

Softcover Nachdruck of the original 1. Auflage 1993
ISBN: 978-3-540-20806-8
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Buch, Englisch, 350 Seiten, Format (B × H): 155 mm x 235 mm, Gewicht: 1130 g

Reihe: Theoretical and Mathematical Physics

This monograph, by now a standard reference in the field, provides a complete overview of quantum entropy theory, from the early days of quantum mechanics up to the most recent developments. It employs mathematical formalism based on operator theory and functional analysis with a goal of creating a comprehensive account of the different entropy concepts, their interrelations and use. Among the ideas discussed are entropy of a quantum state, relative entropy, mutual entropy, entropy of a coarse graining and dynamical entropy. Numerous fundamental properties of quantum information measurement are developed, including the von Neumann entropy of a statistical operator and its limiting normalized version, the entropy rate. Use of quantum-entropy quantities is made in perturbation theory, central limit theorems, thermodynamics of spin systems, entropic uncertainty relations, and optical communication. This new softcover corrected reprint contains summaries of recent developments added to the ends of the chapters.

Zielgruppe

Research

Autoren/Hrsg.

Petz, Denes

Ohya, M.

Fachgebiete

• Naturwissenschaften Chemie Physikalische Chemie Quantenchemie, Theoretische Chemie
• Naturwissenschaften Physik Quantenphysik
• Naturwissenschaften Physik Physik Allgemein Theoretische Physik, Mathematische Physik, Computerphysik
• Naturwissenschaften Physik Thermodynamik

Inhaltsverzeichnis

I Entropies for Finite Quantum Systems.- 1 Fundamental Concepts.- 2 Postulates for Entropy and Relative Entropy.- 3 Convex Trace Functions.- II Entropies for General Quantum Systems.- 4 Modular Theory and Auxiliaries.- 5 Relative Entropy of States of Operator Algebras.- 6 From Relative Entropy to Entropy.- 7 Functionals of Entropy Type.- III Channeling Transformation and Coarse Graining.- 8 Channels and Their Transpose.- 9 Sufficient Channels and Measurements.- 10 Dynamical Entropy.- 11 Stationary Processes.- IV Perturbation Theory.- 12 Perturbation of States.- 13 Variational Expression of Perturbational Limits.- V Miscellanea.- 14 Central Limit and Quasi-free Reduction.- 15 Thermodynamics of Quantum Spin Systems.- 16 Entropic Uncertainty Relations.- 17 Temperley-Lieb Algebras and Index.- 18 Optical Communication Processes.