Peirce A Spectrum of Unfreedom

Captives and Slaves in the Ottoman Empire
Erscheinungsjahr 2021
ISBN: 978-963-386-400-5
Verlag: Amsterdam University Press
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: Adobe DRM (»Systemvoraussetzungen)

E-Book, Englisch, 0 Seiten

Reihe: The Natalie Zemon Davis Annual Lectures Series - CEU Press

Without the labor of the captives and slaves, the Ottoman empire could not have attained and maintained its strength in early modern times. With Anatolia as the geographic focus, Leslie Peirce searches for the voices of the unfree, drawing on archives, histories written at the time, and legal texts.

Unfree persons comprised two general populations: slaves and captives. Mostly household workers, slaves lived in a variety of circumstances, from squalor to luxury. Their duties varied with the status of their owner. Slave status might not last a lifetime, as Islamic law and Ottoman practice endorsed freeing one’s slave.

Captives were typically seized in raids, generally to disappear, their fates unknown. Victims rarely returned home, despite efforts of their families and neighbors to recover them. The reader learns what it was about the Ottoman environment of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that offered some captives the opportunity to improve the conditions of their bondage. The book describes imperial efforts to fight against the menace of captive-taking despite the widespread corruption among the state’s own officials, who had their own interest in captive labor.

From the fortunes of captives and slaves the book moves to their representation in legend, historical literature, and law, where, fortunately, both captors and their prey are present.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Peirce, Leslie

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Preface

Chapter One: An Overview of Ottoman Slavery

Chapter Two: Captives and Their Captors

Chapter Three: Voices of Captivity: Legend, Histories, and Legal Texts

Notes
Bibliography
Index

Über Autor(innen)

Peirce, Leslie
Leslie Peirce has taught at Cornell, Berkeley, and New York University.