Spanish Seabourne Empire

1. Auflage 1992
ISBN: 978-0-520-07140-7
Verlag: University of California Press

Buch, Englisch, 417 Seiten, Trade Paperback, Format (B × H): 140 mm x 208 mm, Gewicht: 513 g

The Spanish empire in America was the first of the great seaborne empires of western Europe; it was for long the richest and the most formidable, the focus of envy, fear, and hatred. Its haphazard beginning dates from 1492; it was to last more than three hundred years before breaking up in the early nineteenth century in civil wars between rival generals and "liberators."

Available now for the first time in paperback is J. H. Parry's classic assessment of the impact of Spain on the Americas. Parry presents a broad picture of the conquests of Cortès and Pizarro and of the economic and social consequences in Spain of the effort to maintain control of vast holdings. He probes the complex administration of the empire, its economy, social structure, the influence of the Church, the destruction of the Indian cultures and the effect of their decline on Spanish policy. As we approach the quincentenary of Columbus's arrival in the Americas, Parry provides the historical basis for a new consideration of the former Spanish colonies of Latin America and the transformation of pre-Columbian cultures to colonial states.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Parry, J. H.

Fachgebiete

• Geisteswissenschaften Geschichtswissenschaft Geschichtliche Themen Postkoloniale Geschichte, Nationale Befreiung und Unabhängigkeit
• Geisteswissenschaften Geschichtswissenschaft Geschichtliche Themen Kolonialgeschichte, Geschichte des Imperialismus
• Sozialwissenschaften Politikwissenschaft Internationale Beziehungen Kolonialismus, Imperialismus

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Introduction by ].H. Plumb

PROLOGUE The tradition of conquest

PART I THE ESTABLISHMENT OF EMPIRE
I Islands and mainland in the Ocean Sea
2 Seville and the Caribbean
3 The kingdoms of the sun
4 The conquerors
5 The society of conquest
6 The maritime life-line

PART II THE RESPONSIBILITIES OF EMPIRE
7 Rights and duties
8 The spreading of the Faith
9 The ordering of society
10 The enforcement of law

PART III THE COST OF EMPIRE
11 Demographic catastrophe
12 Economic dependence
13 Peril by sea

PART IV THE ENDURANCE OF EMPIRE
14 Decline and recovery
15 Caribbean conflicts
16 Growth and reorganisation

PART V THE DISINTEGRATION OF EMPIRE
17 Spaniards and Americans
18 The Creole revolt

CONCLUSION The aftermath of empire
Bibliographical notes
Index

Über Autor(innen)

J. H. Parry (1914-1984) was educated at Cambridge and Harvard, taught at the University of the West Indies, the University of Ibadan, Nigeria, and the University of Wales. He was appointed Gardiner Professor of Oceanic History and Affairs at Harvard University in 1965. Among his many books are The Age of Reconnaissance and The Age of Discovery (California).