Packenham Liberal America and the Third World

Political Development Ideas in Foreign Aid and Social Science
1. Auflage 2015
ISBN: 978-1-4008-6866-7
Verlag: De Gruyter
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: 1 - PDF Watermark

E-Book, Englisch, 418 Seiten

Reihe: Princeton Legacy Library

In Europe after World War II, U.S. economic aid helped to ensure economic revival, political stability, and democracy. In the Third World, however, aid has been associated with very different tendencies: uneven political development, violence, political instability, and authoritarian rule in most countries.

Despite these differing patterns of political change in Europe and the Third World, however, American conceptions of political development have remained largely constant: democracy, stability, anti-communism. Why did the objectives and theories of U.S. aid officials and social scientists remain largely the same in the face of such negative results and despite the seeming inappropriateness of their ideas in the Third World context?

Robert Packenham believes that the thinking of both officials and social scientists was profoundly influenced by the "Liberal Tradition" and its view of the American historical experience. Thus, he finds that U.S. opposition to revolution in the Third World steins not only from perceptions of security needs but also from the very conceptions of development that arc held by Americans. American pessimism about the consequences of revolution is intimately related to American optimism about the political effects of economic growth. In his final chapter the author offers some suggestions for a future policy.

Originally published in 1973.

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Autoren/Hrsg.

Packenham, Robert A.

Fachgebiete

• Wirtschaftswissenschaften Volkswirtschaftslehre Internationale Wirtschaft Entwicklungsökonomie & Emerging Markets

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Frontmatter, pg. i
Contents, pg. vii
Acknowledgments, pg. xi
Preface, pg. xv
Introduction, pg. 1
1. Political Development Doctrines, 1947-1960, pg. 25
2. Political Development Doctrines, 1961-1968, pg. 59
3. The Liberal Roots of the Doctrines, pg. 111
4. The Coherence and Value of the Doctrines, pg. 161
5. Political Development Theories, 1945-1970, pg. 195
6. The Usefulness of the Theories, pg. 242
7. The Liberal Roots of the Theories, pg. 287
8. Conclusions and Prescriptions, pg. 313
Appendix: A Note on Definitions, Scope, and Method, pg. 363
Selected Bibliography, pg. 369
Index, pg. 379