Nakayama / Yakubo Fractal Concepts in Condensed Matter Physics

Erscheinungsjahr 2013
ISBN: 978-3-662-05193-1
Verlag: Springer
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: 1 - PDF Watermark

E-Book, Englisch, Band 140, 210 Seiten, eBook

Reihe: Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences

Concisely and clearly written, this book provides a self-contained introduction to the basic concepts of fractals and demonstrates their use in a range of topics in condensed matter physics and statistical mechanics. The first part outlines different fractal structures observed in condensed matter. The main part of the book is dedicated to the dynamical behaviour of fractal structures, including anomalous and percolating systems. The concept of multifractals is illustrated for the metal-insulator quantum phase transition. The authors emphasize the unified description of these different dynamic problems, thus making the book accessible to readers who are new to the field.

Zielgruppe

Research

Autoren/Hrsg.

Nakayama, Tsuneyoshi

Yakubo, Kousuke

Inhaltsverzeichnis

1. Introduction.- 2. Fractals.- 3. Percolating Networks as Random Fractals.- 4. Multifractals.- 5. Anomalous Diffusion on Fractal Networks.- 6. Atomic Vibrations of Percolating Networks.- 7. Scaling Arguments for Dynamic Structure Factors.- 8. Spin Waves in Diluted Heisenberg Antiferromagnets.- 9. Anderson Transition.- 10. Multifractals in the Anderson Transition.- Appendices.- A. Multifractality of the HRN Model.- B. Spectral Dimensions for Deterministic Fractals.- B.1 Sierpinski Gasket.- B.2 Mandelbrot-Given Fractal.- C. Diffusion and Dynamics on Networks.- C.1 Atomic Vibrations.- C.2 Spin Waves in Diluted Ferro- and Antiferromagnets.- C.3 Superconducting Networks.- D. Wigner Distributions.- References.