Buch, Englisch, 225 Seiten, Previously published in hardcover, Format (B × H): 155 mm x 235 mm, Gewicht: 371 g
Practical Design Concepts and Principles
Buch, Englisch, 225 Seiten, Previously published in hardcover, Format (B × H): 155 mm x 235 mm, Gewicht: 371 g
Reihe: Water Science and Technology Library
ISBN: 978-90-481-5942-0
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Storage reservoirs represent one of the most effective tools for eliminating, or at least for minimizing, discrepancies in the time and space variations of water resources distribution and requirements. In fact, the different - often contradictory - and increasing demands on water resources utilization and control usually can be fulfilled only by building multi-purpose reservoir systems. In this way, the available water resources can be exploited and/or managed in a more rational way. Typically, the construction of a dam across a river valley causes water to accumulate in a reservoir behind the dam; the volume of water accumulated in the reservoir will depend, in part, on the dimensions of the dam. The size of the dam will normally affect the capital expenditure in a very significant way. Indeed the construction of large water resource control systems - such as dams - generally involves rather huge manpower and material outlays. Consequently, the elaboration of effectual methods of approach that can be used in establishing the optimal reservoir parameters is of great practical significance. For instance, in the design and operation oflarge multi-reservoir systems, simple simulation and/or optimization models that can identify potentially cost effective and efficient system design are highly desirable. But it should be recognized that the problem of finding optimal capacities for multi-reservoir systems often becomes computationally complex because of the large number of feasible configurations that usually need to be analyzed.
Zielgruppe
The subject matter of this book will be of interest to practising hydrologists, water resources systems analysts, and civil engineers, as well as to students taking a variety of courses in water resources planning and development.
Autoren/Hrsg.
Fachgebiete
- Geowissenschaften Umweltwissenschaften Umweltmanagement, Umweltökonomie
- Naturwissenschaften Agrarwissenschaften Agrarwissenschaften Landwirtschaftliche Bewässerung
- Geowissenschaften Geologie Hydrologie, Hydrogeologie
- Technische Wissenschaften Umwelttechnik | Umwelttechnologie Wasserversorgung, Wasseraufbereitung
Weitere Infos & Material
1: Introduction.- 2: The Hydrology of Flow Regulation.- 3: Planning for Dams and Reservoirs: Hydrologic Design Elements and Operational Characteristics of Storage Reservoirs.- 4: Principles and Concepts in the Hydrologic Design and Operation of Storage Reservoirs.- 5: Systems Approach in the Hydrologic Design and Operation of Storage Reservoirs.- 6: Hydrologic Analysis of Flood Flows.- 7: Methods of Approach for Designing Optimal Storage Capacities and Operational Strategies for Multireservoir Systems.- 8: Determination of the Optimal Reservoir Storage Capacity and Operational Parameters for a River Dam.- 9: Hydrological Sizing of Reservoirs for Flood Protection.- 10: Application of the Moran Model in Reservoir Storage Design.- List of References and Bibliography.- Literature Cited.- Additional Suggested Literature.
