This theses reports on an experimental search for an exotic hadron, T
+
(1540) pentaquark, which is a genuine exotic hadron with a five-quark system of uudds
bar
. The results of this book support that the existence of T
+
was strongly constrained.
The T
+
pentaquark was searched for via the p
-
p ? K
-
X reaction using a beam momentum of 2.01 GeV/c at the J-PARC hadron experimental facility, taking advantage of high-statistics and high-resolution compared with previous experiments, some of which claimed the evidence of T
+
. In order to realize a good missing-mass resolution of 2 MeV, the beam spectrometer and superconducting kaon spectrometer were constructed.
No clear peak was observed in the missing mass spectrum of the p
-
p ? K
-
X reaction, and the upper limit of the production cross section was found to be less than 0.28 µb/sr at the 90% confidence level in a mass region of 1500–1560 MeV/c
2
. This upper limit is an order of magnitude smaller than that of the previous KEK experiment. Compared with a theoretical calculation using the effective Lagrangian approach, the decay width of T
+
was evaluated. The upper limits on the decay width were estimated to be 0.36 and 1.9 MeV for the T
+
spin-parity of 1/2
+
and 1/2
-
, respectively. These are quite small for a width of ordinary hadron resonances, and the existence of T
+
was strongly constrained and is doubtful.
Moritsu
Search for the Pentaquark T+ via the p-p ? K-X Reaction at J-PARC jetzt bestellen!
Weitere Infos & Material
Introduction to Pentaquark Search.- Experimental Apparatus.- Data Analysis.- Results.- Discussion.- Conclusion.- Appendix.