Molecules That Amaze Us

1. Auflage 2017
ISBN: 978-1-138-41025-1
Verlag: Taylor & Francis Ltd

Buch, Englisch, 742 Seiten, Format (B × H): 156 mm x 234 mm, Gewicht: 1530 g

"This new book is by two knowledgeable and expert popularizers of chemistry and deals exclusively with molecules and compounds rather than with the simpler atoms and elements. It is based on the very successful ?Molecule of the Month? website that was begun by Paul May fifteen years ago and to which his co-author Simon Cotton has been a frequent contributor. ? The authors ? strike an excellent balance between introducing the novice to the world of molecules while also keeping the expert chemist interested. ? I highly recommend this book to all readers. It will vastly expand your knowledge and horizons of chemistry and the human ingenuity that surrounds it."?From the Foreword by Dr. Eric Scerri, UCLA, Los Angeles, website: www.ericscerri.com, Author of ?The Periodic Table, Its Story and Its Significance? and several other books on the elements and the periodic table.
The world is composed of molecules. Some are synthetic while many others are products of nature. Molecules That Amaze Us presents the stories behind many of the most famous and infamous molecules that make up our modern world. Examples include the molecule responsible for the spicy heat in chilies (capsaicin), the world?s first synthetic painkiller (aspirin), the pigment responsible for the color of autumn leaves (carotene), the explosive in dynamite (nitroglycerine), the antimalarial drug (quinine), the drug known as "speed" (methamphetamine), and many others.

Other molecules discussed include caffeine, adrenaline, cholesterol, cocaine, digitalis, dopamine, glucose, insulin, methane, nicotine, oxytocin, penicillin, carbon dioxide, limonene, and testosterone. In all, the book includes 67 sections, each describing a different molecule, what it does, how it is made, and why it is so interesting.

Written by experts in the field, the book is accessible and easy to read. It includes amusing anecdotes

Autoren/Hrsg.

May, Paul

Cotton, Simon

Fachgebiete

• Naturwissenschaften Chemie Chemie Allgemein

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP). Adrenaline/Epinephrine (Noradrenaline/Norepinephrine). Ammonium Nitrate. Artemisinin. Aspirin. Caffeine. Capsaicin. Carbon Dioxide. Carotene. Chlorophyll. Cholesterol. Cisplatin. Cocaine. DEET. CF2Cl2. DDT. Digitalis. Dimethylmercury. Dimethylsulfide. Dopamine. Epibatidine. Estradiol. Glucose. Glycerol. Heavy Water. Heme. Hexenal. Hydrogen Peroxide. Insulin. Kisspeptin. Lauric Acid. Limonene. Linoleic Acid. LSD. Medroxyprogesterone Acetate. Methamphetamine. Methane. 2-Methylundecanal. Monosodium Glutamate. Morphine, Codeine and Heroin. Nandrolone. Nicotine. Nitrous Oxide. 1-Octen-3-ol. Oxygen (and Ozone). Oxytocin. Paracetamol (Acetaminophen). Penicillins. Prostanoic Acid and Prostaglandins. Psilocybin and Mescaline. Quinine. Sodium Hypochlorite. Serotonin. Skatole. Sucrose. Sweaty' Acid, (E)-3-Methyl-2-Hexenoic Acid. Taxol (Paclitaxel). Testosterone. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). Tetrahydrogestrinone (THG). Tetrodotoxin. Thujone. Trimethylamine. TNT. Vancomycin. VX. Water. Bibliography. Index.

Über Autor(innen)

Paul May is a professor of physical chemistry at the University of Bristol, where he obtained his PhD. He leads a research group that studies the fabrication of thin films of artificial diamond. He has been awarded both a Ramsay Memorial Fellowship and a Royal Society University Fellowship. He also received the RSC Higher Education teaching award for innovative use of IT in chemistry teaching. He has written nearly 200 scientific articles and currently maintains the Molecule of the Month website.Simon Cotton is an honorary senior lecturer in the School of Chemistry at the University of Birmingham, UK. Dr. Cotton obtained his BSc and PhD at Imperial College London. His research focuses on the chemistry of transition metals, particularly iron and cobalt, as well as scandium and the lanthanides. Dr. Cotton has published various peer-reviewed articles and five books on the chemistry of the d- and f-block elements. He has written a column titled Soundbite Molecules for the magazine Education in Chemistry, and dozens of Chemistry in its Element podcasts for the RSC's Chemistry World website. In 2005 he shared the Royal Society of Chemistry Schools Education Award. His book Every Molecule Tells a Story is also published by CRC Press.