Application of Fracture Mechanics in the Nuclear Industry

Erscheinungsjahr 2025
ISBN: 978-3-031-96139-7
Verlag: Springer

Buch, Englisch, 202 Seiten, Format (B × H): 160 mm x 241 mm, Gewicht: 551 g

Reihe: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering

This book provides a comprehensive exploration of how fracture mechanics is applied to solve problems specific to the nuclear industry. It delves into key principles, such as evaluating load capacity, predicting component lifetime, and establishing inspection intervals for cracked materials. The content covers essential topics, including linear-elastic and elastic-plastic fracture mechanics, material properties, crack initiation, fatigue, and stress corrosion cracking. With a focus on practical applications, the book addresses critical components like reactor vessel, turbine disks, and steam generator tubes, offering valuable insights for professionals in design, material selection, manufacturing, and inspection within nuclear power plants, as well as serving as a useful resource for students in related engineering courses

Zielgruppe

Research

Autoren/Hrsg.

Maneschy, Jose Eduardo

J. Miranda, Carlos Alexandre de

Fachgebiete

• Technische Wissenschaften Energietechnik | Elektrotechnik Atomenergietechnik
• Technische Wissenschaften Maschinenbau | Werkstoffkunde Technische Mechanik | Werkstoffkunde Kontinuumsmechanik

Inhaltsverzeichnis

1. OBJECTIVE AND HISTORY.- 2. FAILURES BY FRACTURE  IN THE INDUSTRY.- 3. LINEAR-ELASTIC FRACTURE MECHANICS.- 4. MATERIAL PROPERTIES FOR FRACTURE.- 5. CRACK INITIATION AND PROPAGATION.- 6. CRACK GROWTH BY FATIGUE AND STRESS CORROSION CRACKING.- 7. ELASTIC-PLASTIC FRACTURE MECHANICS.- 8. COMPONENTS DESIGN AGAINST BRITTLE FRACTURE.- 9. REACTOR VESSEL STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY.- 10. STRESS CORROSION CRACKING  IN TURBINE DISKS.- 11. FATIGUE ANALYSIS OF THE  REACTOR VESSEL.- 12. STRESS CORROSION CRACKING IN REACTOR VESSEL HEAD PENETRATIONS.- 13. LEAK-BEFORE-BREAK APPLICATION TO PIPING.- 14. STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INTEGRITY.

Über Autor(innen)

José Eduardo Maneschy is a mechanical engineer and has a Ph.D. degree from Universidade de São Paulo/IPEN. He worked in Eletronuclear, the Brazilian nuclear energy utility, for almost 35 years. He has over 40 years of experience in stress analyses, fracture mechanics, fatigue, structural integrity, and aging management applied to piping and mechanical components of nuclear power plants.  He has been a Westinghouse contractor since 2016, initially as part the team responsible for the Angra 1 life extension of operation project and then, starting in 2024, as a member of the group involved in fatigue and aging management for the U.S. nuclear plants.

Carlos Alexandre de J. Miranda is a civil engineer and has a Ph.D. degree from Universidade de São Paulo/IPEN. He has been on the Brazilian nuclear safety board for over 40 years, mainly at the Institute of Energy and Nuclear Research (IPEN-CNEN/SP). He has experience in stress analysis, finite elements, fracture mechanics, and structural integrity of piping and mechanical components of nuclear power plants. He also is a professor for undergraduate and graduate courses at Universidade de São Paulo/IPEN.