Kovác / Kovac Carbohydrate Chemistry

Proven Synthetic Methods, Volume 1
1. Auflage 2012
ISBN: 978-1-4398-6693-1
Verlag: Taylor & Francis
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: Adobe DRM (»Systemvoraussetzungen)

E-Book, Englisch, 468 Seiten

Reihe: Carbohydrate Chemistry

Long gone are the days when synthetic publications included parallel preparative experiments to document reproducibility of the experimental protocols and when journals required such documentation. The new Proven Synthetic Methods Series addresses concerns to chemists regarding irreproducibility of synthetic protocols, lack of characterization data for new compounds, and inflated yields reported in many chemical communications—trends that have recently become a serious problem.

Volume One of Carbohydrate Chemistry: Proven Synthetic Methods includes more detailed versions of protocols previously published for the synthesis of oligosaccharides, C-glycosyl compounds, sugar nucleotides, click chemistry, thioglycosides, and thioimidates, among others. The compilation of protocols covers both common and less frequently used synthetic methods as well as examples of syntheses of selected carbohydrate intermediates with general utility. The major focus of this book is devoted to the proper practice of state-of-the-art preparative procedures, including:

- References to the starting materials used, reaction setup, work-up and isolation of products, followed by identification and proof of purity of the final material

- General information regarding convenience of operation and comments on safety issues

- Versatile and practically useful methods that have not received deserved, long-lasting recognition or that are difficult to access from their primary sources

- Copies of 1D NMR spectra of compounds prepared, showing purity of materials readers can expect

Exploring carbohydrate chemistry from the academic points of view, the Carbohydrate Chemistry: Proven Synthetic Methods Series provides a compendium of preparatively useful procedures checked by chemists from independent research groups.

Zielgruppe

Graduate students and researchers in carbohydrate chemistry, biochemistry, medicinal chemistry, and glycobiology; undergraduates in carbohydrate chemistry; academia and industry in the glycosciences.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Kovác, Pavol

Kovac, Pavol

Fachgebiete

• Naturwissenschaften Chemie Organische Chemie Biochemie
• Naturwissenschaften Chemie Chemie Allgemein Pharmazeutische Chemie, Medizinische Chemie

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Synthetic Methods
Acetolysis of 6-Deoxysugars Controlled by Armed–Disarmed Effect
Emiliano Bedini, Luigi Cirillo, Ian Cumpstey, and Michelangelo Parrilli
NaH/Im2SO2-Mediated Preparation of Hex-2- and Hex-3-Enopyranoside Enol Ethers
Emanuele Attolino, Giorgio Catelani, Felicia D. Andrea, Lorenzo Guazzelli, and Marie-Christine Scherrmann
Enhancement of the Rate of Purdie Methylation by Me2S Catalysis
Shujie Hou, Thomas Ziegler, and Pavol Kovác Synthesis of Oligosaccharides by Preactivation-Based Chemoselective Glycosylation of Thioglycosyl Donors
Zhen Wang, Gilbert Wasonga, Benjamin M. Swarts, and Xuefei Huang
The Use of Hypophosphorous Acid in Radical Chain Deoxygenation of Carbohydrates
Karsten Krohn, Ivan Shuklov, Ishtiaq Ahmed, and Alice Voss
Diphenylsulfoxide-Trifluoromethanesulfonic Anhydride: A Potent Activator for Thioglycosides
Jeroen D.C. Codee, Thomas J. Boltje, and Gijsbert A. van der Marel
Preparation of Glycosyl Chlorides from Glycopyranoses/Glycofuranoses under Mild Conditions
Chih-Wei Chang, Chin-Sheng Chao, Chang-Ching Lin, and Kwok-Kong T. Mong
C-Glycosylation Starting from Unprotected O-Glycosides
Barbara La Ferla, Laura Cipolla, Wouter Hogendorf, and Francesco Nicotra
Palladium-Catalyzed Sonogashira Coupling on p-Lodophenyl a-D-Mannopyranoside Tze Chieh Shiao, Jacques Rodrigue, and Mohamed Touaibia
Synthesis by "Click Chemistry" of an a-D-Mannopyranoside Having a 1,4-Disubstituted Triazole as Aglycone
Tze Chieh Shiao, Denis Giguere, and Mohamed Touaibia
Synthesis of Methyl Glycuronates by Chemo- and Regioselective TEMPO/BAIB-Oxidation
Marthe T.C. Walvoort, Deepak Sail, Gijsbert A. van der Marel, and Jeroen D.C. Codée
Synthesis of Sugar Nucleotides: A Phosphoramidite Approach
Henrik Gold, Karine Descroix, Jeroen D.C. Codée, and Gijsbert A. van der Marel
Conversion of N-2,2,2-Trichloroethoxycarbonyl-Protected 2-Aminoglycosides into N-Alkylated 2,3-N,O-Carbonyl Glycosides
Thomas Honer, Siegfried Förster, and Thomas Ziegler
TIBAL-Induced Rearrangement: Synthesis of gem-Difluorocarbagalactose
João Sardinha, Amélia Pilar Rauter, Matthieu Sollogoub, and Yves Bleriot
Pyranose-Fused Butenolides: An Expedient Preparation from Furanose Synthons
Nuno M. Xavier, Sebastian Kopitzki, and Amélia Pilar Rauter
Glycal Dimerization with High Diastereoselectivity
Andreas H. Franz, Paul H. Gross, and Katja Michael
Regioselective Debenzylation of C-Glycosylpropene
Laura Cipolla, Barbara La Ferla, Amélia Pilar Rauter, and Francesco Nicotra
Synthesis of Azido-Functionalized Carbohydrates for the Design of Glycoconjugates
Samy Cecioni, Mehdi Almant, Jean-Pierre Praly, and Sébastien Vidal
Synthesis of Thioglycosides and Thioimidates from Glycosyl Halides
Archana R. Parameswar, Daniel Mueller, Lin Liu, Cristina De Meo, and Alexei V. Demchenko
Synthesis of Thioglycosides and Thioimidates from Peracetates
Archana R. Parameswar, Akihiro Imamura, and Alexei V. Demchenko

Synthetic Intermediates
2-Acetamido-4,6-O-Benzylidene-2-Deoxy-D-Glucopyranose
Sergey S. Pertel, Sergey A. Gunchak, Elena S. Kakayan, Vasily Ya. Chirva, and Sébastien Vidal
Synthesis of 1,3,4,6-Tetra-O-Acetyl-2-Azido-2-Deoxy-a,ß-D-Glucopyranose and 2-Azido-4,6-O-Benzylidene-2-Deoxy-a,ß-D-Glucopyranose Rafael Ojeda, José Luis de Paz, Ricardo Lucas, Niels Reichardt, Lin Liu, and Manuel Martín-Lomas
An Easy Access to 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-Benzyl-D-Galactopyranose and 2,3,6-Tri-O-Benzyl-D-Glucopyranose
Ian Cumpstey, Riccardo Cribiu, and Lorenzo Guazzelli
Benzyl 2,3,6,2',3',6'-Hexa-O-Benzyl-ß-Cellobioside Deepak Sail, Paula Correia da Silva, and Pavol Kovác One-Step Syntheses of 1,2,3,5,6-Penta-O-Benzoyl-a,ß-D-Galactofuranose and 1,2,3,5-Tetra-O-Benzoyl-a,ß-D-Arabinofuranose Carla Marino, Lucía Gandolfi-Donadío, Carola Gallo Rodriguez, Yu Bai, and Rosa M. de Lederkremer
Stereoselective Synthesis of a-C-Sialyl Compounds
Jin-Hwan Kim, Fei Huang, Sayaka Masuko, Deepak Sail, and Robert J. Linhardt
Synthesis of O-Acetylated N-Acetylneuraminic Acid Glycal
Nadezhda Y. Kulikova, Anna M. Shpirt, Alexander Chinarev, and Leonid O. Kononov
Substituted Benzyl Glycosides of N-Acetylneuraminic Acid
Alexander Chinarev, A.B. Tuzikov, A.I. Zinin, and N.V. Bovin
Synthesis of 1,5-Di-C-Alkyl 1,5-Iminoxylitols Related to 1-Deoxynojirimycin
Vincent Chagnault, Philippe Compain, Olivier R. Martin, and Jean-Bernard Behr
Synthesis of 1,6-Anhydro-2,3,5-Tri-O-Benzoyl-a-D-Galactofuranose Sujit K. Sarkar, Ambar K. Choudhury, Ján Hirsch, and Nirmolendu Roy
Synthesis of Prop-2-Ynyl 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-Acetyl-a-D-Mannopyranoside
Yoann M. Chabre, Tze Chieh Shiao, Sébastien Vidal, and René Roy
Synthesis of 3-C-(2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-Acetyl-ß-D-Galactopyranosyl)prop-1-Ene Subhash Rauthu, Tze Chieh Shiao, Dominique Lafont,and René Roy
Synthesis of (E)-Methyl 4-(2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-Acetyl-ß-D-Galactopyranosyl)but-2-Enoate by Cross-Metathesis Reaction Denis Giguère, Jacques Rodrigue, David Goyard, and René Roy
Preparation of O-ß-D-Galactopyranosylhydroxylamine
Tze Chieh Shiao, Alex Papadopoulos, Olivier Renaudet, and René Roy
Synthesis of 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-Acetyl-1,5-Anhydro-D-Lyxo-Hex-1-Enitol and Its Conversion into a Hex-3-Enopyranosid-2-Ulose Analogue of Levoglucosenone
Verónica E. Manzano, Evangelina Repetto, María Laura Uhrig, Marek Baráth, and Oscar Varela
Efficient Synthesis of Methyl(Allyl 4-O-Acyl-2,3-Di-O-Benzyl-ß-D-Galactopyranosid)uronates from d-Galacturonic Acid
Alice Voss, Navid Nemati, Hmayak Poghosyan, Hans-Ulrich Endress, Andreas Krause, and Christian Vogel
Methyl(Ethyl 2,3,5-Tri-O-Benzoyl-1-Thio-a,ß-D-Galactofuranosid)uronate
Ambar K. Choudhury, Dirk Michalik, Andreas Gottwald, and Nirmolendu Roy
p-Tolyl 2,3,5-Tri-O-Benzoyl-1-Thio-a-D-Arabinofuranoside: A Useful Thioglycoside Building Block in the Synthesis of Oligoarabinofuranosides
Maju Joe, Yu Bai, Lucía Gandolfi-Donadío, and Todd L. Lowary
Ethylene Dithioacetals of Common Hexoses
Rui C. Pinto, Marta M. Andrade, Cécile Ouairy, and Maria Teresa Barros
Preparation of 2,6-Anhydro-Aldose Tosylhydrazones
Marietta Tóth, László Somsák, and David Goyard
Preparation of Exo-Glycals from (C-Glycopyranosyl) formaldehyde Tosylhydrazone
Marietta Tóth, Sándor Kun, László Somsak, and David Goyard
Synthesis of O-(6-Deoxy-a- and ß-l-Galactopyranosyl) Hydroxylamines (a- and ß-l-Fucopyranosylhydroxylamines) Isabelle Bossu, Barbara Richichi, Pascal Dumy, and Olivier Renaudet
Functionalization of Terminal Positions of Sucrose—Part I: Synthesis of 2,3,3',4,4'-Penta-O-Benzylsucrose and Differentiation of the Terminal Positions (1,6,6')
Mateusz Mach, A. Zawisza, B. Lewandowski, and S. Jarosz
Functionalization of Terminal Positions of Sucrose—Part II: Preparation of 1',2,3,3',4,4'-Hexa-O-Benzylsucrose and 6,6'-Bis-O-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-1',2,3,3',4,4'-Hexa-O-Benzylsucrose
B. Lewandowski, A. Listkowski, K. Petrova, and S. Jarosz
Index

Über Autor(innen)

Series editor Pavol Kovác, Ph.D., Dr. h.c., with more than 40 years of experience in carbohydrate chemistry and more than 270 papers published in refereed scientific journals or books, is a strong promoter of good laboratory practices and a vocal critic of the publication of experimental chemistry lacking data that allows reproducibility. He obtained an MSc in Chemistry at Slovak Technical University in Bratislava (Slovakia) and a PhD in Organic Chemistry at the Institute of Chemistry, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava. After postdoctoral training at the Department of Biochemistry, Purdue University, Lafayette, Indiana (R. L. Whistler, advisor), he returned to the Institute of Chemistry and formed a group of synthetic carbohydrate chemists, active mainly in oligosaccharide chemistry, which put the Institute on the map for quality synthetic carbohydrate chemistry.
After relocating to the United States in 1981, he first worked at Bachem, Inc., Torrance, California, where he established a laboratory for production of oligonucleotides for the automated synthesis of DNA. In 1983 he joined the National Institutes of Health, where he is currently one of the Principal Investigators and Chief of the Section on Carbohydrates (NIDDK, Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry), the world’s oldest research group continuously working on chemistry, biochemistry, and immunology of carbohydrates, originally established by America’s greatest carbohydrate chemist, Claude S. Hudson. Dr. Kovác’s main interest is in development of conjugate vaccines for bacterial diseases from synthetic carbohydrate antigens.