Hosokawa / Naito / Nogi Nanoparticle Technology Handbook

1. Auflage 2007
ISBN: 978-0-08-055802-8
Verlag: Elsevier Science & Techn.
Format: EPUB
Kopierschutz: 6 - ePub Watermark

E-Book, Englisch, 644 Seiten

Nanoparticle technology, which handles the preparation, processing, application and characterisation of nanoparticles, is a new and revolutionary technology. It becomes the core of nanotechnology as an extension of the conventional Fine Particle / Powder Technology. Nanoparticle technology plays an important role in the implementation of nanotechnology in many engineering and industrial fields including electronic devices, advanced ceramics, new batteries, engineered catalysts, functional paint and ink, Drug Delivery System, biotechnology, etc.; and makes use of the unique properties of the nanoparticles which are completely different from those of the bulk materials.
This new handbook is the first to explain complete aspects of nanoparticles with many application examples showing their advantages and advanced development. There are handbooks which briefly mention the nanosized particles or their related applications, but no handbook describing the complete aspects of nanoparticles has been published so far.
The handbook elucidates of the basic properties of nanoparticles and various nanostructural materials with their characterisation methods in the first part. It also introduces more than 40 examples of practical and potential uses of nanoparticles in the later part dealing with applications. It is intended to give readers a clear picture of nanoparticles as well as new ideas or hints on their applications to create new materials or to improve the performance of the advanced functional materials developed with the nanoparticles.
* Introduces all aspects of nanoparticle technology, from the fundamentals to applications.
* Includes basic information on the preparation through to the characterization of nanoparticles from various viewpoints
* Includes information on nanostructures, which play an important role in practical applications.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Hosokawa, Masuo

Naito, Makio

Nogi, Kiyoshi

Yokoyama, Toyokazu

Inhaltsverzeichnis

1;Front Cover;1
2;Nanoparticle Technology Handbook;4
3;Copyright Page;5
4;Contents;12
5;Preface;6
6;List of Contributors;8
7;From the Editors;22
8;Chapter 1. Basic properties and measuring methods of nanoparticles;28
8.1;1.1 Size effect and properties of nanoparticles;28
8.2;1.2 Particle size;33
8.3;1.3 Particle shape;35
8.4;1.4 Particle density;37
8.5;1.5 Melting point, surface tension, wettability;41
8.6;1.6 Specific surface area and pore;43
8.7;1.7 Composite structure;46
8.8;1.8 Crystal structure;51
8.9;1.9 Surface characteristics;55
8.10;1.10 Mechanical property;59
8.11;1.11 Electrical properties;61
8.12;1.12 Magnetic properties;65
8.13;1.13 Optical property of nanoparticle;68
9;Chapter 2. Structural control of nanoparticles;72
9.1;2.1 Structure construction and function adaptation of nanoparticles;74
9.2;2.2 Particle size;79
9.3;2.3 Particle shape;94
9.4;2.4 Composite structure;102
9.5;2.5 Pore structure;117
9.6;2.6 Nanoparticle design for DDS;128
9.7;2.7 Nanotubes (CNT);132
10;Chapter 3. Characteristics and behavior of nanoparticles and Its dispersion systems;136
10.1;3.1 Introduction of nanoparticle dispersion and aggregation behavior;138
10.2;3.2 Single nanoparticle motion in fluid;142
10.3;3.3 Brownian diffusion;149
10.4;3.4 Adsorption properties and wettability of nanoparticle surface;150
10.5;3.5 Interactions between particles;152
10.6;3.6 Aggregation and dispersion, characterization and control ;180
10.7;3.7 Rheology of slurry;188
10.8;3.8 Simulation of colloidal dispersion system;192
11;Chapter 4. Control of nanostructure of materials;200
11.1;4.1 Assembly of nanoparticles and functionalization;202
11.2;4.2 Nanoparticles arranged structures;202
11.3;4.3 Nanopore structure;213
11.4;4.4 Nanocomposite structure;226
11.5;4.5 Structure control of nanoparticle collectives by sintering and bonding;245
11.6;4.6 Self-assembly;273
12;Chapter 5. Characterization methods for nanostructure of materials;290
12.1;5.1 Nanostructure and function (characterization of local nanostructure);292
12.2;5.2 Crystal structure;293
12.3;5.3 Surface structure;302
12.4;5.4 Nanopore characterization;320
12.5;5.5 Grain boundaries and interfaces;326
12.6;5.6 Evaluation methods for oxide heterostructures;335
13;Chapter 6. Evaluation methods for properties of nanostructured body;340
13.1;6.1 Functionality of nanostructures and their characteristic evaluation;342
13.2;6.2 Mechanical properties;347
13.3;6.3 Thermophysical Properties;359
13.4;6.4 Electric properties;367
13.5;6.5 Electrochemical properties;381
13.6;6.6 Magnetic properties;393
13.7;6.7 Optical properties;395
13.8;6.8 Catalytic property;400
13.9;6.9 Properties of gas permeation and separation membranes;403
14;Chapter 7. Environmental and safety Issues with nanoparticles;408
14.1;7.1 Introduction;410
14.2;7.2 Nanoparticles and environment;410
14.3;7.3 Safety of nanoparticles;423
14.4;7.4 Removal of nanoparticles;433
15;Applications;444
15.1;1. Dispersion of fine silica particles using alkoxysilane and in dustrialization;446
15.2;2. Generation of metal nanoparticles using reactive plasma arc evaporation;451
15.3;3. Sensing based on localized surface plasmon resonance in metallic nanoparticles;455
15.4;4. Microelectronics packaging by metal nanoparticle pastes;457
15.5;5. A Dye-sensitized solar cell utilizing metal nanoparticle;461
15.6;6. Design of nanoparticles for oral delwery of peptide drugs;465
15.7;7. Formation of thick electronic ceramic films with bonding technique of crystalline fine particles and their applications;473
15.8;8. Development and multi-functionalization of high-functional separation membranes;476
15.9;9. Development of polymer-clay nanocqmposites by olsperslon of particles into polymer materials;481
15.10;10. Development of novel ferroelectric materials;483
15.11;11. Development of new phosphors;487
15.12;12. Zeolite membrane;490
15.13;13. Enhancement of the performance of insulating materials;493
15.14;14. Barium titanate nanoparticles synthesized under sub and supercritical water conditions;496
15.15;15. Ceramic filter for trapping diesel particles;500
15.16;16. Nanoparticle formation of DNA (globule transformation);504
15.17;17. Aqdressfng of nanoparticles by using DNA molecules;508
15.18;18. Development of high-performance electrochemical reactors;512
15.19;19. Dendrimers and their application to organic electronics devices;517
15.20;20. Electrical conductive CNT dispersed Si3N4 ceramics;521
15.21;21. Development of functional skincare cosmetics using biodegradable PLGA nanospheres;524
15.22;22. Development of photonic crystals based on nanoparticle assembly;529
15.23;23. Liquid-crystalline inorganic nano and fine particles;532
15.24;24. Closely packed colloidal crystal assembled with nanoparticles and its application for smart materials with tunable structural color;538
15.25;25. Development of new cosmetics based on nanoparticles;544
15.26;26. Dispersion ccontrol of AI2O3 nanoparticles in ethanol;550
15.27;27. Development of the thermoresponsive magnetic nanoparticle and its deployment in the biotechnology field;554
15.28;28. Development of fuel cells;561
15.29;29. Delivery to the brain;566
15.30;30. Nozzle-free inkjet technology;569
15.31;31. Development of exhaust catalyst;573
15.32;32. Development of optical memory using semiconductor nanoparticles;578
15.33;33. Development of bright phosphors using glasses incorporating semiconductor nanoparticles;581
15.34;34. Development of photocatalyst inserted into surface of porous aluminosilicate;585
15.35;35. AC overhead transmission line audible-noise reduction measures using surface improvement;589
15.36;36. Development of a high-performance secondary battery by controlling the surface structure;593
15.37;37. Pinpoint drug and gene delivery;598
15.38;38. Expression of optical function by nanostructure using femtosecond laser processing;601
15.39;39. Instantaneous nanofoaming method for fabrication of closed-porosity silica particle;606
15.40;40. Evaluation and applications of dispersing carbon nanotube in the polymers;611
15.41;41. Surface modification of inorganic nanoparticles by organic functional groups;616
15.42;42. Fabrication technique of organic nanocrystals and their optical properties and materialization;619
15.43;43. Bio-imaging with quantum dots;624
15.44;44. Application of quantum dots for bio-medical engineering;629
16;Subject Index;632