Elements of Functional Analysis

1999
ISBN: 978-0-387-98524-4
Verlag: SPRINGER NATURE

Buch, Englisch, Band 192, 396 Seiten, Book, Format (B × H): 160 mm x 241 mm, Gewicht: 1690 g

Reihe: Graduate Texts in Mathematics

This book presents the fundamental function spaces and their duals, explores operator theory and finally develops the theory of distributions up to significant applications such as Sobolev spaces and Dirichlet problems. Includes an assortment of well formulated exercises, with answers and hints collected at the end of the book.

Zielgruppe

Graduate

Autoren/Hrsg.

Hirsch, Francis

Lacombe, Gilles

Weitere Mitwirkende

Levy, S.

Fachgebiete

• Mathematik | Informatik Mathematik Mathematische Analysis Funktionalanalysis
• Mathematik | Informatik Mathematik Mathematische Analysis Harmonische Analysis, Fourier-Mathematik

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Prologue: Sequences.- 1 Countability.- 2 Separability.- 3 The Diagonal Procedure.- 4 Bounded Sequences of Continuous Linear Maps.- I Function Spaces and Their Duals.- 1 The Space of Continuous Functions on a Compact Set.- 1 Generalities.- 2 The Stone—Weierstrass Theorems.- 3 Ascoli’s Theorem.- 2 Locally Compact Spaces and Radon Measures.- 1 Locally Compact Spaces.- 2 Daniell’s Theorem.- 3 Positive Radon Measures.- 3A Positive Radon Measures on $${{\mathbb{R}}^{d}}
$$ and the Stieltjes Integral.- 3B Surface Measure on Spheres in $${{\mathbb{R}}^{d}}
$$.- 4 Real and Complex Radon Measures.- 3 Hilbert Spaces.- 1 Definitions, Elementary Properties, Examples.- 2 The Projection Theorem.- 3 The Riesz Representation Theorem.- 3A Continuous Linear Operators on a Hilbert Space.- 3B Weak Convergence in a Hilbert Space.- 4 Hilbert Bases.- 4 LpSpaces.- 1 Definitions and General Properties.- 2 Duality.- 3 Convolution.- II Operators.- 5 Spectra.- 1 Operators on Banach Spaces.- 2 Operators in Hilbert Spaces.- 2A Spectral Properties of Hermitian Operators.- 2B Operational Calculus on Hermitian Operators.- 6 Compact Operators.- 1 General Properties.- lA Spectral Properties of Compact Operators.- 2 Compact Selfadjoint Operators.- 2A Operational Calculus and the Fredholm Equation.- 2B Kernel Operators.- III Distributions.- 7 Definitions and Examples.- 1 Test Functions.- lA Notation.- 1B Convergence in Function Spaces.- 1C Smoothing.- 1D C?Partitions of Unity.- 2 Distributions.- 2A Definitions.- 2B First Examples.- 2C Restriction and Extension of a Distribution to an Open Set.- 2D Convergence of Sequences of Distributions.- 2E Principal Values.- 2F Finite Parts.- 3 Complements.- 3A Distributions of Finite Order.- 3B The Support of a Distribution.- 3C Distributions with Compact Support.- 8 Multiplication and Differentiation.- 1 Multiplication.- 2 Differentiation.- 3 Fundamental Solutions of a Differential Operator.- 3A The Laplacian.- 3B The Heat Operator.- 3C The Cauchy-Riemann Operator.- 9 Convolution of Distributions.- 1 Tensor Product of Distributions.- 2 Convolution of Distributions.- 2A Convolution in ??.- 2B Convolution in D?.- 2C Convolution of a Distribution with a Function.- 3 Applications.- 3A Primitives and Sobolev’s Theorem.- 3B Regularity.- 3C Fundamental Solutions and Partial Differential Equations.- 3D The Algebra D+?.- 10 The Laplacian on an Open Set.- 1 The spaces H1(?) and H01(?).- 2 The Dirichlet Problem.- 2A The Dirichlet Problem.- 2B The Heat Problem.- 2C The Wave Problem.- Answers to the Exercises.