Giri Remote Sensing of Land Use and Land Cover

Principles and Applications
1. Auflage 2012
ISBN: 978-1-4200-7075-0
Verlag: Taylor & Francis
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: Adobe DRM (»Systemvoraussetzungen)

E-Book, Englisch, 477 Seiten

Reihe: Remote Sensing Applications Series

Filling the need for a comprehensive book that covers both theory and application, Remote Sensing of Land Use and Land Cover: Principles and Applications provides a synopsis of how remote sensing can be used for land-cover characterization, mapping, and monitoring from the local to the global scale. With contributions by leading scientists from around the world, this well-structured volume offers an international perspective on the science, technologies, applications, and future needs of remote sensing of land cover and land use.

After an overview of the key concepts and history of land-use and land-cover mapping, the book discusses the relationship between land cover and land use and addresses the land-cover classification system. It then presents state-of-the-art methods and techniques in data acquisition, preprocessing, image interpretation, and accuracy assessment for land-use and land-cover characterization and mapping.

Case studies from around the world illustrate land-cover applications at global, continental, and national scales. These examples use multiple data sources and provide in-depth understanding of land cover and land-cover dynamics in multiple spatial, thematic, and temporal resolutions. Looking to the future, the book also identifies new frontiers in land-cover mapping and forecasting.

The availability and accessibility of accurate and timely land-cover data sets play an important role in many global change studies, highlighting the need for better land-use and land-cover change information at multiple scales. A synthesis of current knowledge in remote sensing of land-use and land-cover science, this book promotes more effective use of Earth observation data and technology to assess, monitor, and manage land resources.

Zielgruppe

Geo-resource planners, managers and researchers, and graduate students studying sustainability of resources, remote sensing, and GIS.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Giri, Chandra P.

Fachgebiete

• Geowissenschaften Geographie | Raumplanung Geodäsie, Kartographie, GIS, Fernerkundung
• Geowissenschaften Umweltwissenschaften Angewandte Ökologie
• Geowissenschaften Geologie Geodäsie, Kartographie, Fernerkundung
• Geowissenschaften Geographie | Raumplanung Regional- & Raumplanung

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Overview

Brief Overview of Remote Sensing of Land Cover
Chandra P. Giri

History of Land-Cover Mapping
Thomas R. Loveland

Basic Principles
Semantic Issues in Land-Cover Analysis: Representation, Analysis, and Visualization
Ola Ahlqvist
Overview of Land-Cover Classifications and Their Interoperability
Antonio Di Gregorio and Doug O’Brien

Revisiting Land-Cover Mapping Concepts
Pierre Defourny and Sophie Bontemps

Evaluating Land-Cover Legends Using the UN Land-Cover Classification System
Martin Herold and Antonio Di Gregorio

Long-Term Satellite Data Records for Land-Cover Monitoring
Sangram Ganguly

Preprocessing: Need for Sensor Calibration
Gyanesh Chander

Classification Trees and Mixed Pixel Training Data
Matthew C. Hansen

Comparison between New Digital Image Classification Methods and Traditional Methods for Land-Cover Mapping
Alberto Jesús Perea Moreno and José Emilio Meroño De Larriva

Land-Cover Change Detection
Xuexia (Sherry) Chen, Chandra P. Giri, and James E. Vogelmann

Supervised Classification Approaches for the Development of Land-Cover Time Series
Darren Pouliot, Rasim Latifovic, Ian Olthof, and Robert Fraser

Forest-Cover Change Detection Using Support Vector Machines
Chengquan Huang and Kuan Song

Global Land-Cover Map Validation Experiences: Toward the Characterization of Uncertainty
Pierre Defourny, Philippe Mayaux, Martin Herold, and Sophie Bontemps

Role of Remote Sensing for Land-Use and Land-Cover Change Modeling
Terry Sohl and Benjamin Sleeter

Application Examples

Operational Service Demonstration for Global Land-Cover Mapping: The GlobCover and GlobCorine Experiences for 2005 and 2009
Sophie Bontemps, Oliver Arino, Patrice Bicheron, Christelle Carsten Brockman, Marc Leroy, Christelle Vancutsem, and Pierre Defourny

Continental and Regional Approaches for Improving Land-Cover Maps of Africa
Philippe Mayaux, Christelle Vancutsem, Jean-François Pekel, Carlos de Wasseige, Pierre Defourny, Matthew C. Hansen, and Landing Mane

Land-Cover Mapping in Tropical Asia
Hans-Jurgen Stibig and Chandra P. Giri

Land Cover and Its Change in Europe: 1990–2006
Jan Feranec, Tomas Soukup, Gerard Hazeu, and Gabriel Jaffrain

North American Land-Change Monitoring System
Rasim Latifovic, Colin Homer, Rainer Ressl, Darren Pouliot, Sheikh Nazmul Hossain, René R. Colditz, Ian Olthof, Chandra P. Giri, and Arturo Victoria

The Application of Medium-Resolution MERIS Satellite Data for Continental Land-Cover Mapping over South America: Results and Caveats
Lorena Hojas Gascon, Hugh Douglas Eva, Nadine Gobron, Dario Simonetti, and Steffen Fritz

Mapping Land-Cover and Land-Use Changes in China
Xiangzheng Deng and Jiyuan Liu

An Approach to Assess Land-Cover Trends in the Conterminous United States (1973–2000)
Roger F. Auch, Mark A. Drummond, Kristi L. Sayler, and Alisa L. Gallant, and William Acevedo

Is Africa Losing Its Natural Vegetation? Monitoring Trajectories of Land-Cover Change Using Landsat Imagery
Andreas Bernhard Brink, Hugh Douglas Eva, and Catherine Bodart

Looking Ahead

The NASA Land-Cover and Land-Use Change Program: Research Agenda and Progress (2005–2011)
Garik Gutman, Chris Justice, and LeeAnn King

Building Saliency, Legitimacy, and Credibility toward Operational Global and Regional Land-Cover Observations and Assessments in the Context of International Processes and Observing Essential Climate Variables
Martin Herold, Lammert Kooistra, Annemarie van Groenestijn, Pierre Defourny, Chris Schmullius, Vasileios Kalogirou, and Olivier Arino

Index

Über Autor(innen)

Chandra P. Giri, PhD, is a research physical scientist at the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)/Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center, where he leads the International Land Cover and Biodiversity program. He is also a guest/adjunct faculty member at South Dakota State University. Prior to this, Dr. Giri worked for Columbia University in New York, United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), Asian Institute of Technology, and the Forest Department of Nepal. He has experience working in the private sector, academia, government, and international organizations at national, continental, and global levels in different parts of the world. He also serves as an expert in national and international working groups. Dr. Giri has more than 50 scientific publications to his credit and has received several awards from USGS, NASA, and other organizations.