Buch, Englisch, 124 Seiten, Previously published in hardcover, Format (B × H): 155 mm x 235 mm, Gewicht: 230 g
The Theory of Cognitive Prism
Buch, Englisch, 124 Seiten, Previously published in hardcover, Format (B × H): 155 mm x 235 mm, Gewicht: 230 g
Reihe: Studies in Computational Intelligence
ISBN: 978-3-642-27121-2
Verlag: Springer
Normal adults do not have any difficulty in recognizing their homes. But can artificial systems do in the same way as humans? This book collects interdisciplinary evidences and presents an answer from the perspective of computing, namely, the theory of cognitive prism. To recognize an environment, an intelligent system only needs to classify objects, structures them based on the connection relation (not through measuring!), subjectively orders the objects, and compares with the target environment, whose knowledge is similarly structured. The intelligent system works, therefore, like a prism: when a beam of light (a scene) reaches (is perceived) to an optical prism (by an intelligent system), some light (objects) is reflected (are neglected), those passed through (the recognized objects) are distorted (are ordered differently). So comes the term 'cognitive prism'! Two fundamental propositions used in the theory can be informally stated as follow: an orientation relation is a kind of distance comparison relation -- you being in front of me means you being nearer to my face than to my other sides; a pair of objects being connected means any object, precisely the space occupied by the object, can be moved to a place where it connects with the pair.
Zielgruppe
Research
Autoren/Hrsg.
Fachgebiete
- Mathematik | Informatik EDV | Informatik Informatik Künstliche Intelligenz Computer Vision
- Mathematik | Informatik EDV | Informatik Informatik Künstliche Intelligenz Mustererkennung, Biometrik
- Interdisziplinäres Wissenschaften Wissenschaften Interdisziplinär Neurowissenschaften, Kognitionswissenschaft
Weitere Infos & Material
An introduction.- The state of the art.- Research topics and research questions.- Recognizing spatial environments: A commonsense approach.- The formalism: A region-based representation and reasoning of
spatial environments.- A List representation of recognizing Indoor Vista spatial Environments: The LIVE model.- Conclusions, evaluations, discussions, and future work.
