French and American Prisoners of War at Dartmoor Prison, 1805-1816

The Strangest Experiment
1. Auflage 2021
ISBN: 978-3-030-83890-4
Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Buch, Englisch, 337 Seiten, Format (B × H): 153 mm x 216 mm, Gewicht: 573 g

This book explores the history of Dartmoor War Prison (1805-16). This is not the well-known Victorian convict prison, but a less familiar penal institution, conceived and built nearly half a century earlier in the midst of the long-running wars against France, and destined, not for criminals, but for French and later American prisoners of war. During a period of six and a half years, more than 20,000 captives passed through its gates. Drawing on contemporary official records from Britain, France and the USA, and a wealth of prisoners’ letters, diaries and memoirs (many of them studied here in detail for the first time), this book examines how Dartmoor War Prison was conceived and designed; how it was administered both from London and on the ground; how the fate of its prisoners intertwined with the military and diplomatic history of the period; and finally how those prisoners interacted with each other, with their captors, and with the wider community. Thehistory of the prison on the moor is one marked by high hopes and noble intentions, but also of neglect, hardship, disease and death

Zielgruppe

Research

Autoren/Hrsg.

Davie, Neil

Fachgebiete

• Rechtswissenschaften Strafrecht Kriminologie, Strafverfolgung
• Geisteswissenschaften Geschichtswissenschaft Geschichtliche Themen Militärgeschichte
• Geisteswissenschaften Geschichtswissenschaft Weltgeschichte & Geschichte einzelner Länder und Gebietsräume Europäische Geschichte
• Geisteswissenschaften Geschichtswissenschaft Weltgeschichte & Geschichte einzelner Länder und Gebietsräume Geschichte einzelner Länder Amerikanische Geschichte Regionalgeschichte der USA: Einzelne Staaten, Städte
• Geisteswissenschaften Geschichtswissenschaft Weltgeschichte & Geschichte einzelner Länder und Gebietsräume Geschichte einzelner Länder Europäische Länder England, UK, Irland: Regional & Stadtgeschichte

Inhaltsverzeichnis

1. Introduction: Dartmoor - The Lost Prison?.- 2. Prisons and Prisoners of War: Shifting Definitions, 1770-1815.- 3. The Prison on the Moor: Conception and Design.- 4. A “Fair Matter for Public Discussion and Enquiry?”. - 5. Hierarchy, Solidarity and Conflict: Dartmoor’s Hybrid Regime.- 6. The Porous Prison: Commerce, Culture and Escape.- 7. “Blood Shed & Cloudy Weather, Wind Easterly”: The Dartmoor Massacre (1815).- 8. Conclusion.

Über Autor(innen)

Neil Davie is Professor of British History at Université Lumière, Lyon, France.