Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

2021. Auflage 2022
ISBN: 978-1-0716-1455-6
Verlag: Springer

Buch, Englisch, 680 Seiten, Buch mit Online-Zugang, Format (B × H): 155 mm x 235 mm

Reihe: Encyclopedia of Complexity and Systems Science Series

This volume of the Encyclopedia of Complexity and Systems Science, Second Edition, focuses on current challenges in the field from materials and mechanics to applications of statistical and nonlinear physics in the life sciences. Challenges today are mostly in the realm of non-equilibrium systems, although certain equilibrium systems also present serious hurdles. Where possible, pairwise articles focus on a single topic, one from a theoretical perspective and the other from an experimental one, providing valuable insights. In other cases, theorists and experimentalists have collaborated on a single article. Coverage includes both quantum and classical systems, and emphasizes 1) mature fields that are not covered in the current specialist literature, (2) topics that fall through the cracks in disciplinary journals/books, or (3) developing areas where the knowledge base is large and robust and upon which future developments will depend. The result is an invaluable resource for condensed matter physicists, material scientists, engineers and life scientists.

Zielgruppe

Research

Autoren/Hrsg.

Chakraborty, Bulbul

Fachgebiete

• Mathematik | Informatik Mathematik Mathematik Interdisziplinär Systemtheorie
• Interdisziplinäres Wissenschaften Wissenschaften: Forschung und Information Kybernetik, Systemtheorie, Komplexe Systeme
• Naturwissenschaften Physik Angewandte Physik Statistische Physik, Dynamische Systeme
• Naturwissenschaften Physik Thermodynamik Festkörperphysik, Kondensierte Materie
• Technische Wissenschaften Maschinenbau | Werkstoffkunde Technische Mechanik | Werkstoffkunde Statik, Dynamik, Kinetik, Kinematik
• Naturwissenschaften Physik Angewandte Physik Biophysik
• Naturwissenschaften Biowissenschaften Zellbiologie
• Naturwissenschaften Biowissenschaften Angewandte Biologie Biophysik

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Statistical and Non-linear Physics: IntroductionComplex Systems and Emergent PhenomenaPolymer PhysicsChaotic Dynamics in Nonequilibrium Statistical MechanicsMonte Carlo Simulations in Statistical PhysicsNonlinear Fluid Flow, Pattern Formation, Mixing, and TurbulenceFluid Dynamics in CloudsCollective Transport and DepinningDisordered Elastic MediaPhysics of Jerky Motion in Slowly Driven Magnetic and Earthquake Fault SystemsFlexible mechanical structures and their topologically protected deformationsA Statistical Mechanics Perspective on Glasses and AgingStress Localization in Soft Particulate GelsNonlinear Mechanics of Colloidal Gels: Creep, Fatigue, and Shear-Induced YieldingStatistical physics of the yielding transitionGranular FlowsStatistical Mechanics of CloggingJamming of Granular MatterRigidity Percolation and Frictional JammingCell Biology: Networks , Regulation and PathwaysFluctuation Theorems, Brownian Motors and Thermodynamics of Small SystemsNeuronal DynamicsDense Active MatterUltracold Atomic Gases: Novel States of MatterQuantum ChaosNetworks: Structure and DynamicsCentralities in complex networksOptimization Problems and Algorithms from Computer ScienceStatistical Mechanics Approach to Econophysics

Über Autor(innen)

Bulbul Chakraborty is the Enid and Nate Ancell Professor of Physics at Brandeis University.  Her research focuses on theory of soft condensed matter. She obtained her doctorate from Stony Brook University with a thesis on Superconductivity.   Her early work focused on strongly correlated electronic systems, including High Tc Superconductors.  Her recent research has focused on developing a statistical mechanics framework for granular media and other disordered systems that are non-thermal.  She is a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and the American Physical Society.