E-Book, Englisch, Band 31, 535 Seiten
Callaghan Proto Utian Grammar and Dictionary
1. Auflage 2013
ISBN: 978-3-11-027677-0
Verlag: De Gruyter
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: 1 - PDF Watermark
With Notes on Yokuts
E-Book, Englisch, Band 31, 535 Seiten
Reihe: Trends in Linguistics. Documentation [TiLDOC]
ISBN: 978-3-11-027677-0
Verlag: De Gruyter
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: 1 - PDF Watermark
This book is the result of over 50 years of research, and it represents an intellectual journey. It is maximally accessible by tabulating the data and inserting frequent cross-references. Dictionary entries are in the alphabetical order of the deepest reconstruction in the set, and there is an English-Utian section at the end of the volume. Yokuts (or Proto Yokuts) is also inserted where there is a resemblance. This strategy is especially helpful for those who wish to use the volume for remote comparison. In this manner, it can serve as a reference book for seminars on non-traditional languages. The volume is also of interest to theoreticians because Utian languages exhibit features that are rare worldwide.
Zielgruppe
Research Libraries, Researchers and Advanced Students with an Int
Autoren/Hrsg.
Fachgebiete
Weitere Infos & Material
1;Abbreviations and conventions;9
2;Author’s prologue;12
3;Part 1: Introduction;19
3.1;1.0. Distribution and classification of Utian (Miwok-Costanoan) languages;19
3.1.1;1.1. History of Miwok studies;19
3.1.2;1.2. History of Costanoan classification;25
3.1.3;1.3. Ramaytush, Tamyen, and Chocheño;26
3.1.4;1.4. Status of Chalon and Awaswas;27
3.1.5;1.5. Criteria for classification;29
3.1.6;1.6. Holtzmann’s Law;30
3.1.7;1.7. Summary;33
3.2;2.0. Utian linguistics;33
3.2.1;2.1. Typology and reconstruction;34
3.2.2;2.2. The Proto Utitan homeland;35
3.3;3.0. Beyond Utian;35
3.3.1;Map 1: The Miwok linguistic area;36
3.3.2;3.1. The case for Yok-Utian;37
3.3.3;3.2. Utian and Yokuts plant and animal terms;37
3.3.4;3.3. Archaeological evidence;38
3.3.5;3.4. Linguistic evidence for Yok-Utian;38
3.3.6;Map 2: The Yokuts linguistic area;39
3.3.7;Map 3: The California area;40
3.3.7.1;3.4.1 Sound correspondences linking Utian and Yokuts;41
3.3.7.2;3.4.2. Canons, stem types, and relic processes;44
3.3.7.3;3.4.3. Relic i/a ablaut in Utian and Yokuts;45
3.3.7.4;Table 16: Yokuts family tree;49
3.4;4.0. Evidence for an Esselen substrate in Utian;50
3.4.1;4.1. Background and sources;50
3.4.2;4.2. Probable Esselen phonemic system;51
3.4.3;4.3. Rumsen historical developments;52
3.4.4;4.4. Probable loan words from Rumsen into Esselen;54
3.4.5;4.5. Direction of borrowing between Rumsen and Esselen;56
3.4.6;4.6. Probable loan words from Esselen into Rumsen, Mutsun, and Chalon;57
3.4.7;4.7. Substrate influence of Pre-Esselen on Awaswas, SF Bay, and Karkin;59
3.4.8;4.8. Residue;60
3.4.9;4.9. Evidence of contact between pre-Esselen and early Miwok;62
3.4.10;4.10. Phonology;64
3.4.11;4.11. Phonological implications;65
3.4.12;4.12. Summary;65
3.5;5. Future projects;67
3.6;Notes to the Introduction;68
3.7;References;70
4;Part 2: Proto Utian Grammar;79
4.1;6.0. Phonology;79
4.1.1;6.1. Major Utian phonological types;79
4.1.2;6.2. Proto Utian stem types;81
4.1.3;6.3. The riddle of Rumsen;82
4.1.4;6.4. Morphophonemes, morphophonemic lengthening, vowel harmony and vowel loss;85
4.1.4.1;6.4.1. Morphophonemes Y, H;85
4.1.4.2;6.4.2. Morphophonemic rules;85
4.1.4.3;6.4.3. Is there epenthesis in Sierra Miwok?;86
4.1.4.4;6.4.4. Loss with compensatory lengthening;87
4.1.4.5;6.4.5. Assimilation;87
4.1.5;6.5. Proto Yokuts phonology;88
4.1.5.1;6.5.1. Is there epenthesis in Yokuts?;88
4.2;7.0. Phonological developments and borrowing in Western Miwok;89
4.2.1;7.1. Sources of Lake Miwok aberrant phonemes;90
4.2.2;Map 4: The Lake Miwok area;91
4.2.3;7.2. Patwin place names of Miwok origin;100
4.2.4;Map 5: The Wintun area;101
4.2.5;7.3. Words for recent items;102
4.2.6;7.4. The development of Proto Miwok phonemes;102
4.2.6.1;7.4.1. Identities and near-identitites;103
4.2.6.2;7.4.2. Minor sound changes;104
4.2.6.3;7.4.3. Development of word-final sibilants in Western Miwok;111
4.2.6.4;7.4.4. Development of Proto Miwok *y;114
4.2.6.5;7.4.5. Development of Proto Utian *.
;115
4.2.6.6;7.4.6. Vowel assimilation;121
4.2.6.7;7.4.7. Western Miwok -m;121
4.3;8.0. Phonological developments in Eastern Miwok;122
4.3.1;8.1. The emergence of //Y// in Proto Eastern Miwok;123
4.3.2;8.2. Development of PMie *y in Plains Miwok and Saclan;123
4.3.3;8.3. The emergence of /./ in Sierra Miwok
;127
4.4;9.0. The development of Utian sibilants;130
4.4.1;9.1. The development of sibilants in Miwok;130
4.4.2;9.2. Costanoan palatalization of PU *k and development of PCo *s;136
4.4.3;9.3. PCo *.
;139
4.4.4;9.4. Proto Utian *š;140
4.4.5;9.5. Proto Utian *.
;141
4.4.6;9.6. Minor sound changes;143
4.5;10.0. Proto Costanoan segmental phonemes;145
4.5.1;10.1. Costanoan reflexes of PU *y, PU *.
;145
4.5.2;10.2. Costanoan reflexes of PU *o, *a;148
4.5.3;10.3. Relic a/o ablaut;152
4.5.4;10.4. Ancient Utian stem alternation;154
4.6;11.0. Stems, quantitative ablaut, and grades;157
4.6.1;11.1. Proto Utian stems;157
4.6.2;11.2. The Proto Utian ablaut system;158
4.6.3;11.3. Morphologically motivated metathesis;159
4.6.4;11.4. Formation of tri-consonantal stems from longer stems in Eastern Miwok;164
4.6.5;11.5. Evolution of the Utian ablaut system;167
4.7;12.0. The origin of Utian metathesis and Eastern Miwok stem types;170
4.7.1;12.1. Realignment of stems in Costanoan and Western Miwok;171
4.7.2;12.2. The origin of Eastern Miwok Primary Stems;173
4.7.3;12.3. The origin of Eastern Miwok derived stems;174
4.7.4;12.4. The origin of the Eastern Miwok filler consonant /.
/;175
4.8;13.0. Pronouns;177
4.8.1;13.1. Personal pronouns;178
4.8.2;13.2. Western Miwok comitative case;179
4.8.3;13.3. Miwok first person inclusive pronouns;179
4.8.4;13.4. Development of the dual in Western Miwok;180
4.8.5;13.5. Additional Proto Utian personal pronouns;181
4.8.6;13.6. Proto Utian demonstrative pronouns;188
4.9;14. The Proto Utian case system;190
4.10;15.0. Proto Utian volitional suffixes;193
4.10.1;15.1. Etymology of a suffix;200
4.11;16. Increase in morphological complexity;201
4.12;17. An “Indo-European” type paradigm in Proto Eastern Miwok;204
4.13;18.0. Utian kinship terms and the status of women;208
4.13.1;18.1. Words for ‘man’, ‘woman’, and ‘person’;208
4.13.2;18.2. Utian kinship terms;211
4.14;19. The Utian numeral system;212
4.15;20. Miwok color terms;213
5;Part 3: Proto Utian Dictionary;215
6;Part 4: English-Utian Dictionary;511
7;Part 5: Mystery Sets;534
8;Author’s epilogue;539
