Why are some communities able to come together to improve their collective lot while others are not? Looking at variation in local government performance in decentralized West Africa, this book advances a novel answer: communities are better able to coordinate around basic service delivery when their formal jurisdictional boundaries overlap with informal social institutions, or norms. This book identifies the precolonial past as the driver of striking subnational variation in the present because these social institutions only encompass the many villages of the local state in areas that were once home to precolonial polities. The book develops and tests a theory of institutional congruence to document how the past shapes contemporary elite approaches to redistribution within the local state. Where precolonial kingdoms left behind collective identities and dense social networks, local elites find it easier to cooperate following decentralization. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.
Wilfahrt
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Weitere Infos & Material
Introduction; 1. A Theory of Institutional Congruence; 2. Bringing Old States Back In: Senegal's Precolonial Polities; 3. The Politics of Decentralization in Senegal; 4. Political Narratives Across Rural Senegal; 5. Delivering Schools and Clinics in Rural Senegal; 6. Congruence and Incongruence in Action; 7. Decompressing Legacies of Public Goods Delivery; 8. Institutional Congruence Beyond Senegal; Conclusion.
Wilfahrt, Martha
Martha Wilfahrt is an assistant professor in the Travers Department of Political Science, University California, Berkeley.
