Veyne When Our World Became Christian

312 - 394
1. Auflage 2013
ISBN: 978-0-7456-8337-9
Verlag: John Wiley & Sons
Format: EPUB
Kopierschutz: Adobe DRM (»Systemvoraussetzungen)

E-Book, Englisch, 240 Seiten, E-Book

This short book by one of France's leading historians deals with a big question: how was it that Christianity, that masterpiece of religious invention, managed, between 300 and 400 AD, to impose itself upon the whole of the Western world? In his erudite and inimitable way, Paul Veyne suggests three possible explanations.
Was it because a Roman emperor, Constantine, who was master of the Western world at the time, became a sincere convert to Christianity and set out to Christianize the whole world in order to save it?
Or was it because, as a great emperor, Constantine needed a great religion, and in comparison to the pagan gods, Christianity, despite being a minority sect, was an avant-garde religion unlike anything seen before?
Or was it because Constantine limited himself to helping the Christians set up their Church, a network of bishoprics that covered the vast Roman Empire, and that gradually and with little overt resistance the pagan masses embraced Christianity as their own religion?
In the course of deciding between these explanations Paul Veyne sheds fresh light on one of the most profound transformations that shaped the modern world - the Christianization of the West. A bestseller in France, this book will appeal to a wide readership interested in history, religion and the rise of the modern world.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Veyne, Paul

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Acknowledgements vii
1 Constantine: The Saviour of Humanity 1
2 Christianity: A Masterpiece 17
3 The Church: Another Masterpiece 33
4 The Dream of the Milvian Bridge: Constantine's Faith andhis Conversion 46
5 The Motives, Both Major and Minor, for Constantine'sConversion 58
6 Constantine, the Church's 'President' 73
7 An Ambivalent Century, with an Empire at Once Pagan andChristian 84
8 Christianity Wavers, Then Triumphs 98
9 A Partial and Mixed State Religion: The Fate of the Jews107
10 Was There an Ideology? 123
11 Does Europe Have Christian Roots? 138
Appendix: Polytheisms and Monolatry in Ancient
Judaism 150
Notes 177
Supplementary Notes 236
Index 242

Über Autor(innen)

Paul Veyne, Collège de France