Velden Brain Death of an Idea

The Heritability of Intelligence
1. Auflage 2014
ISBN: 978-3-8470-0288-8
Verlag: V&R unipress
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: 0 - No protection

E-Book, Englisch, 66 Seiten

It is a matter of scientific debate to what extent intelligence is hereditary. However, in a relatively broad part of the public the opinion prevails that intelligence is to a large extent hereditary, which means that it can only be minimally improved through social intervention. The book presents the scientific methods for determining heritability in the individual. It is clear from these methods that there can be no general value for heritability of intelligence, and that a heritability value says practically nothing as to the extent to which intelligence can be altered. The volume traces the history of research on the heritability of intelligence. The discipline is manifestly plagued by dubious practices and has caused social damage on a large scale, for example in the context of eugenics, immigration or education policy.

Prof. Dr. Manfred Velden studierte Psychologie an den Universitäten Bonn und Berkley (University of California). Als Professor an den Universitäten Mainz, Berlin (TU) und Osnabrück vertrat er die Fächer Wahrnehmungspsychologie, Biologische Psychologie und Psychosomatik.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Velden, Manfred

Fachgebiete

• Sozialwissenschaften Psychologie Allgemeine Psychologie Kognitionspsychologie Intelligenz, Denken, Problemlösen
• Sozialwissenschaften Psychologie Psychologie / Allgemeines & Theorie Psychologische Forschungsmethoden

Inhaltsverzeichnis

1;Title Page;3
2;Copyright;4
3;Table of Contents;5
4;Body;7
5;Introduction;7
6;Part I: The methods for determining the heritability of mental traits, in particular of intelligence;9
6.1;Quantitative genetic studies;9
6.2;Molecular genetic studies;22
7;Part II: Research on the heritability of intelligence – a dark chapter in the history of science;25
7.1;Galton and the regression effect – a momentous misunderstanding;26
7.2;Eugenics – from a plausible idea to paranoia;30
7.3;Immigration and the intelligence of the nation;32
7.4;11+ – A tragedy unnoticed;34
7.5;Scientific racism;39
7.6;The Eysenck case;44
7.7;Molecular genetic peculiarities;51
8;Summary and comment;57
9;Literature;61
10;Index;65

Über Autor(innen)

Velden, Manfred
Prof. Dr. Manfred Velden studierte Psychologie an den Universitäten Bonn und Berkley (University of California). Als Professor an den Universitäten Mainz, Berlin (TU) und Osnabrück vertrat er die Fächer Wahrnehmungspsychologie, Biologische Psychologie und Psychosomatik.