E-Book, Englisch, 246 Seiten, Web PDF
ISBN: 978-1-4832-8597-9
Verlag: Elsevier Science & Techn.
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: Adobe DRM (»Systemvoraussetzungen)
Autoren/Hrsg.
Weitere Infos & Material
1;Front Cover;1
2;Principles of Water Quality Control;4
3;Copyright Page;5
4;Table of Contents;8
5;Preface to the Third Edition;6
6;Preface to the First Edition;7
7;Chapter 1. Introduction;12
7.1;1.1. The Engineer's Role;14
8;Chapter 2. Characteristics of Waters and Wastewaters;17
8.1;2.1. Physical Characteristics;17
8.2;2.2. Chemical Characteristics;19
8.3;2.3. Biological Characteristics;23
8.4;2.4. Typical Characteristics;24
9;Chapter 3. Sampling and Analysis;30
9.1;3.1. Sampling;30
9.2;3.2. Analytical Methods;32
9.3;3.3. Automated Analysis and Remote Monitoring;37
10;Chapter 4. Aquatic Microbiology and Ecology;40
10.1;4.1. Types of Metabolism;40
10.2;4.2. Types of Micro-organism;41
10.3;4.3. Nomenclature;47
10.4;4.4. Microbiological Examination;47
10.5;4.5. Ecological Principles;49
11;Chapter 5. Water Quality and Health;53
11.1;5.1. Characteristics of Diseases;54
11.2;5.2. Water-related Disease;54
11.3;5.3. Chemical-related Illness;59
12;Chapter 6. Biological Oxidation of Organic Matter;62
12.1;6.1. Nature of Organic Matter;62
12.2;6.2. Enzyme Reactions;64
12.3;6.3. Nature of Biological Growth;64
12.4;6.4. Oxygen Demand in Aerobic Oxidation;66
12.5;6.5. Anaerobic Oxidation;72
13;Chapter 7. Water Pollution and its Control;75
13.1;7.1. Types of Pollutant;75
13.2;7.2. Self-purification;76
13.3;7.3. Toxic Materials;84
13.4;7.4. Overall Effects of Pollution;86
13.5;7.5. Groundwater Pollution;88
13.6;7.6. Pollution of Tidal Waters;89
13.7;7.7. Control of Pollution;90
14;Chapter 8. Quantities of Water and Wastewater;98
14.1;8.1. Water Demand;98
14.2;8.2. Population Growth;101
14.3;8.3. Wastewater Flow;102
14.4;8.4. Variations in Flow;104
15;Chapter 9. Introduction to Treatment Processes;107
15.1;9.1. Methods of Treatment;108
15.2;9.2. Optimized Design;112
16;Chapter 10. Preliminary Treatment Processes;114
16.1;10.1. Screening and Straining;114
16.2;10.2. Microstraining;116
16.3;10.3. Grit Removal;116
16.4;10.4. Flow Distribution;117
17;Chapter 11. Clarification;118
17.1;11.1. Theory of Sedimentation;118
17.2;11.2. The Ideal Sedimentation Basin;121
17.3;11.3. Measurement of Settling Characteristics;123
17.4;11.4. Efficiency of Sedimentation Tanks;126
17.5;11.5. Types of Sedimentation Tank;127
17.6;11.6. Gravity Thickening;129
17.7;11.7. Flotation;132
18;Chapter 12. Coagulation;135
18.1;12.1. Colloidal Suspensions;135
18.2;12.2. Flocculation;136
18.3;12.3. Coagulation;139
18.4;12.4. Mechanism of Coagulation;142
19;Chapter 13. Flow Through Porous Media;145
19.1;13.1. Hydraulics of Filtration;145
19.2;13.2. Filter Clogging;148
19.3;13.3. Filter Washing;149
19.4;13.4. Types of Filter;151
20;Chapter 14. Aerobic Biological Oxidation;157
20.1;14.1. Principles of Biological Oxidation;157
20.2;14.2. Types of Aerobic Oxidation Plant;160
20.3;14.3. Percolating Filter;160
20.4;14.4. Activated Sludge;164
20.5;14.5. Oxidation Pond;169
21;Chapter 15. Anaerobic Biological Oxidation;173
21.1;15.1. Principles of Anaerobic Oxidation;173
21.2;15.2. Applications of Digestion;174
21.3;15.3. Operation of Digesters;176
22;Chapter 16. Disinfection;179
22.1;16.1. Theory of Disinfection;179
22.2;16.2. Chlorine;180
22.3;16.3. Ozone;183
22.4;16.4. Ultraviolet Radiation;184
22.5;16.5. Other Disinfectants;185
23;Chapter 17. Chemical Treatment;186
23.1;17.1. Chemical Precipitation;186
23.2;17.2. Ion Exchange;191
23.3;17.3. Adsorption;193
24;Chapter 18. Sludge Dewatering and Disposal;197
24.1;18.1. Principles of Dewatering;197
24.2;18.2. Sludge Conditioning;199
24.3;18.3. Sludge Dewatering;200
24.4;18.4. Sludge Disposal;203
25;Chapter 19. Tertiary Treatment and Water Reclamation;206
25.1;19.1. Tertiary Treatment;206
25.2;19.2. Water Reclamation;210
25.3;19.3. Removal of Impurities not Amenable to Conventional Treatment;215
25.4;19.4. Physico-chemical Treatment of Wastewater;221
26;Chapter 20. Water Supply and Sanitation in Developing Countries;224
26.1;20.1. Sources of Water;225
26.2;20.2. Water Treatment;228
26.3;20.3. Sanitation;230
27;Index;240