E-Book, Englisch, Band Volume 6, 350 Seiten, Web PDF
A Critical Review of the 1993 Literature Preceded by Two Chapters on Current Heterocyclic Topics
E-Book, Englisch, Band Volume 6, 350 Seiten, Web PDF
Reihe: Progress in Heterocyclic Chemistry
ISBN: 978-1-4831-4007-0
Verlag: Elsevier Science & Techn.
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: 1 - PDF Watermark
Autoren/Hrsg.
Weitere Infos & Material
1;Front Cover;1
2;Progress in Heterocyclic Chemistry;4
3;Copyright Page;5
4;Table of Contents;6
5;Foreword;8
6;Advisory Editorial Board Members;9
7;Chapter 1. Substituted Heterocyclic Compounds by Selective Control of Halogen-Dance Reactions;10
7.1;1.1 INTRODUCTION;10
7.2;1.2 DEVELOPMENT OF HALOGEN-DANCE CHEMISTRY;12
7.3;1.3 NEW APPLICATIONS OF HALOGEN MIGRATIONS;29
7.4;1.4 SUMMARY - How to Control Halogen Migrations;36
7.5;Acknowledgment;42
7.6;REFERENCES;43
8;Chapter 2. Heterocycles as Vehicles for Synthesis;45
8.1;2.1 INTRODUCTION;45
8.2;2.2 Reaction Schemes;45
8.3;2,3 References;62
9;Chapter 3. Three-Membered Ring Systems;65
9.1;3.1 INTRODUCTION;65
9.2;3.2 EPOXIDES;65
9.3;3.3 DIOXIRANES;76
9.4;3.4 OXAZIRIDINES;77
9.5;3.5 AZIRIDINES;77
9.6;3.6 References;80
10;Chapter 4. Four-Membered Ring Systems;83
10.1;4.1 INTRODUCTION;83
10.2;4.2 AZETIDINES;83
10.3;4.3 OXETANES AND THIETANES;84
10.4;4.4 DIOXETANES AND DITHIATANES;86
10.5;4.5 OXAZETIDINES, OXATHIETANES AND THIAZETIDINES;88
10.6;4.6 RINGS CONTAINING SILICON OR PHOSPHORUS;88
10.7;4.7 AZETIDINONES (ß-LACTAMS);90
10.8;REFERENCES;93
11;Chapter 5.1. Five-Membered Ring Systems: Thiophenes & Se & Te Analogs;97
11.1;5.1.1 INTRODUCTION;97
11.2;5.1.2 ELECTRONICS AND DESULFURIZATION;97
11.3;5.1.3 RING SUBSTITUTION;99
11.4;5.1.4 THIOPHENE RING FORMATION;101
11.5;5.1.5 RING ANNELATION ON THIOPHENE;104
11.6;5.1.6 THIOPHENES AS INTERMEDIATES;108
11.7;5.1.7 INTERESTING THIOPHENE DERIVATIVES;110
11.8;5.1.8 SELENOPHENES AND TELLUROPHENES;111
11.9;5.1.9 CONDUCTIVITY AND POLYMERS;113
11.10;5.1.10 REFERENCES;114
12;Chapter 5.2. Five-Membered Ring Systems: Pyrroles and Benzo Derivatives;119
12.1;5.2.1 Synthesis;119
12.2;5.2.2 Ring Substitution and Modification;124
12.3;5.2.3 Annulation Reactions;132
12.4;References;135
13;Chapter 5.3. Five-Membered Ring Systems: Furans and Benzo Derivatives;138
13.1;5.3.1 INTRODUCTION;138
13.2;5.3.2 REACTIONS;138
13.3;5.3.3 RING SYNTHESIS;145
13.4;REFERENCES;151
14;Chapter 5.4. Five-Membered Ring Systems: With More than One N Atom;156
14.1;5.4.1 INTRODUCTION;156
14.2;5.4.2 PYRAZOLES AND FUSED-RING DERIVATIVES;156
14.3;5.4.3 IMIDAZOLES AND FUSED-RING DERIVATIVES;159
14.4;5.4.4 1,2,3-TRIAZOLES AND FUSED-RING DERIVATIVES;163
14.5;5.4.5 1,2,4-TRIAZOLES AND FUSED-RING DERIVATIVES;165
14.6;5.4.6 TETRAZOLES AND FUSED-RING DERIVATIVES;167
14.7;5.4.7 REFERENCES;168
15;Chapter 5.5. Five-Membered Ring Systems: With N & S (Se) Atoms;172
15.1;5.5.1 Thiazoles;172
15.2;5.5.2 Isothiazoles;177
15.3;5.5.3 Thiadiazoles;178
15.4;5.5.4 Selenazoles and Selenadiazoles;182
15.5;REFERENCES;183
16;Chapter 5.6. Five-Membered Ring Systems: With O & S (Se, Te) Atoms;186
16.1;5.6.1 1,3-Dioxoles and Dioxolanes;186
16.2;5.6.2 1,3-Dithioles and Dithiolanes;189
16.3;5.6.3 1,3-Oxathioles and Oxathiolanes;192
16.4;5.6.4 1,2-Dioxolanes;193
16.5;5.6.5 1,2-Dithioles and Dithiolanes;193
16.6;5.6.6 1,2-OxathioIes and Oxathiolanes;194
16.7;5.6.7 References;194
17;Chapter 5.7. Five-Membered Ring Systems: With O & N Atoms;199
17.1;5.7-1 ISOXAZOLES;199
17.2;5·7.2 ISOXAZOLINES;200
17.3;5.7.3 ISOXAZOLIDINES;203
17.4;5.7.4 OXAZOLES;205
17.5;5.7·5 OXAZOLINES AND OXAZOLINONES;208
17.6;5·7.6 OXAZOLIDIN-2-ONES;209
17.7;5.7.7 1,3,2-DIOXAZOLES;210
17.8;5.7.8 OXADIAZOLES;211
17.9;5.7.9 REFERENCES;212
18;Chapter 6.1. Six-Membered Ring Systems: Pyridine and Benzo Derivatives;215
18.1;6.1.1 SYNTHESIS;215
18.2;6,2.1.1 Pyridines;226
18.3;ACKNOWLEDGMENTS;235
18.4;REFERENCES;235
19;Chapter 6.2. Six-Membered Ring Systems: Diazines and Benzo Derivatives;240
19.1;6.2.1 INTRODUCTION;240
19.2;6.2.2 STRUCTURE;240
19.3;6.2.3 PYRIDAZINES AND BENZODERIVATIVES;241
19.4;6.2.4 PYRIMIDINES AND BENZODERIVATIVES;245
19.5;6.2.5 PYRAZINES AND BENZODERIVATIVES;252
19.6;REFERENCES;255
20;Chapter 6.3. Six-Membered Ring Systems: Triazines, Tetrazines and Fused Ring Polyaza Systems;258
20.1;6.3.1 INTRODUCTION;258
20.2;6.3.2 SYNTHESIS;258
20.3;6.3.3 REACTIONS;271
20.4;REFERENCES;276
21;Chapter 6.4. Six-Membered Ring Systems: With O and/or S Atoms;280
21.1;Introduction;280
21.2;6.4.1 HETEROCYCLES CONTAINING ONE OXYGEN ATOM;280
21.3;6.4.2 HETEROCYCLES CONTAINING ONE SULFUR ATOM;295
21.4;6.4.3 HETEROCYCLES CONTAINING TWO OR MORE OXYGEN ATOMS;298
21.5;6.4.4 HETEROCYCLES CONTAINING TWO OR MORE SULFUR ATOMS;300
21.6;6.4.5 HETEROCYCLES CONTAINING BOTH OXYGEN AND SULFUR IN THE SAME RING ;302
21.7;6.4.6 REFERENCES;303
22;Chapter 7. Seven-Membered Rings;310
22.1;7.1. Introduction;310
22.2;7.2. Seven Membered Rings with one Nitrogen;310
22.3;7.3. Seven Membered Rings with Oxygen;321
22.4;7.4. Seven Membered Rings with Sulfur;322
22.5;7.5. Seven Membered Rings with Oxygen and Nitrogen;323
22.6;7.6. Seven Membered Ring with Nitrogen and Sulfur;324
22.7;7.7. Seven Membered Rings with Oxygen, Nitrogen and Sulfur;326
22.8;References;326
23;Chapter 8. Eight-Membered and Larger Rings;330
23.1;8.1 INTRODUCTION;330
23.2;8.2 CARBON-OXYGEN RINGS;331
23.3;8.3 CARBON-NITROGEN RINGS;332
23.4;8.4 CARBON-OXYGEN/CARBON-NITROGEN (CATENANES);333
23.5;8.5 CARBON-SULFUR RINGS;333
23.6;8.6 CARBON-MERCURY RINGS;335
23.7;8.7 CARBON-OXYGEN-NITROGEN RINGS;335
23.8;8.8 CARBON-OXYGEN-SULFUR RINGS;335
23.9;8.9 CARBON-NITROGEN-METAL RINGS;336
23.10;8.10 CARBON-NITROGEN-SULFUR RINGS;336
23.11;8.11 CARBON-OXYGEN-PHOSPHORUS RINGS;337
23.12;8.12 CARBON-SULFUR-PHOSPHORUS RINGS;337
23.13;8.13 CARBON-SELENIUM-OXYGEN RINGS;337
23.14;8.14 CARBON-OXYGEN-NITROGEN-SULFUR RINGS;337
23.15;8.15 CARBON-OXYGEN-NITROGEN-METAL RINGS;337
23.16;8.16 CARBON-GERMANIUM-SULFUR-OXYGEN RINGS;338
23.17;8.17 REFERENCES;338
24;SUBJECT INDEX;344
