Buch, Englisch, 206 Seiten, Format (B × H): 140 mm x 216 mm, Gewicht: 300 g
Reihe: Clarendon Paperbacks
A Philosophical Investigation of the Considerations Underlying Rival Moral Conceptions
Buch, Englisch, 206 Seiten, Format (B × H): 140 mm x 216 mm, Gewicht: 300 g
Reihe: Clarendon Paperbacks
ISBN: 978-0-19-823511-8
Verlag: OUP Oxford
is positively forbidden to do so.
Classical utilitarianism is the most familiar consequentialist view, but it is widely regarded as an inadequate account of morality. Although Professor Scheffler agrees with this assessment, he also believes that consequentialism seems initially plausible, and that there is a persistent air of paradox surrounding typical deontological views. In this book, therefore, he undertakes to reconsider the rejection of consequentialism.
He argues that it is possible to provide a rationale for the view that agents need not always produce the best possible overall outcomes, and this motivates one departure from consequentialism; but he shows that it is surprisingly difficult to provide a satisfactory rationale for the view that there are times when agents must not produce the best possible overall outcomes. He goes on to argue for a hitherto neglected type of moral conception, according to which agents are always permitted, but
not always required, to produce the best outcomes.