E-Book, Englisch, 774 Seiten, Web PDF
ISBN: 978-1-4832-7630-4
Verlag: Elsevier Science & Techn.
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: 1 - PDF Watermark
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Weitere Infos & Material
1;Front Cover;1
2;Speech and Language: Advances in Basic Research and Practice;4
3;Copyright Page;5
4;Table of Contents;6
5;List of Contributors;8
6;Preface;10
7;Contents of Volume 1;12
8;Chapter 1. Functional Articulation Disorders: Preliminaries to Treatment;14
8.1;I. INTRODUCTION;15
8.2;II. DEFINITION OF ARTICULATION DISORDER;18
8.3;III. CONCEPTUALIZATION OF ARTICULATION THERAPY;26
8.4;IV. OPERANT CONDITIONING;36
8.5;V. PERCEPTUAL-MOTOR LEARNING;53
8.6;VI. PHONOLOGICAL DISORDERS;76
8.7;VII. CHILD CHARACTERISTICS;94
8.8;VIII. CONCLUSION;113
8.9;References;115
9;Chapter 2. The Early Lexicons of Normal and Language-Disordered Children: Developmental and Training Considerations;126
9.1;I. INTRODUCTION;126
9.2;II. CHARACTERISTICS OF EARLY LEXICAL DEVELOPMENT;127
9.3;III. TRAINING CONSIDERATIONS;149
9.4;IV. CONCLUSION;155
9.5;References;156
10;Chapter 3. The Shaping Group: Habituating New Behaviors in the Stutterer;162
10.1;I. INTRODUCTION;163
10.2;II. TREATMENT MODELS;164
10.3;III. HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT OF GROUP THERAPY;171
10.4;IV. SHAPING GROUP: THEORY;177
10.5;V. SHAPING GROUP: OPERATIONAL AND PROCEDURAL GUIDELINES;185
10.6;VI. THE ROLE OF THE GROUP LEADER;198
10.7;VII. VARIATIONS IN SHAPING GROUP PROCEDURES;201
10.8;VIII. THE SHAPING GROUP WITH A TOKEN ECONOMY;206
10.9;IX. COGNITIVE ASPECTS OF THE SHAPING GROUP;210
10.10;X. SUMMARY;211
10.11;References;213
11;Chapter 4.
The New Theories of Vocal Fold Vibration;216
11.1;I. INTRODUCTION;216
11.2;II. ANALYSIS OF LARYNGEAL AIRFLOW;221
11.3;III. TWO-DEGREE-OF-FREEDOM MODEL;232
11.4;IV. MECHANICS OF THE VOCAL FOLD;250
11.5;Acknowledgments;266
11.6;References;266
12;Chapter 5. Homonymy and Sound Change in the Child's Acquisition of Phonology;270
12.1;I. HISTORICAL SOUND CHANGE;271
12.2;II. CHILD SPEECH ERRORS;272
12.3;III. TOLERANCE OF HOMONYMS;273
12.4;IV. DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE;274
12.5;V. CHILDREN'S DETECTION OF THEIR OWN ERRORS;276
12.6;VI. A NATURALISTIC STUDY;279
12.7;VII. AN EXPERIMENT;285
12.8;Acknowledgments;293
12.9;References;293
13;Chapter 6. Conversational Speech Behaviors;296
13.1;I. INTRODUCTION;296
13.2;II. THE OBSERVATIONAL FRAMEWORK;298
13.3;III. RESULTS;305
13.4;IV. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS;330
13.5;References;331
14;Chapter 7. Oral Vibrotactile Sensation and Perception: State of the Art;334
14.1;I. INTRODUCTION;334
14.2;II. HISTORY;335
14.3;III. ORAL VIBROTACTILE THRESHOLD TESTING;339
14.4;IV. CONCLUDING REMARKS;362
14.5;References;362
15;Subject Index;366