Robinson / Shaver / Wrightsman Measures of Personality and Social Psychological Attitudes

Measures of Social Psychological Attitudes
1. Auflage 2013
ISBN: 978-1-4832-1984-4
Verlag: Elsevier Science & Techn.
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: 1 - PDF Watermark

E-Book, Englisch, 768 Seiten, Web PDF

Measures of Personality and Social Psychological Attitudes: Volume 1 in Measures of Social Psychological Attitudes Series provides a comprehensive guide to the most promising and useful measures of important social science concepts. This book is divided into 12 chapters and begins with a description of the Measures of Personality and Social Psychological Attitudes Project's background and the major criteria for scale construction. The subsequent chapters review measures of 'response set'; the scales dealing with the most general affective states, including life satisfaction and happiness; and the measured of self-esteem. These topics are followed by discussions of measures of social anxiety, which is conceived a major inhibitor of social interaction, as well as the negative states of depression and loneliness. Other chapters examine the separate dimensions of alienation, the predictive value of interpersonal trust and attitudes in studies of occupational choice and racial attitude change, and the attitude scales related to locus of control. The final chapters look into the measures related to authoritarianism, androgyny, and values. This book is of great value to social and political scientists, psychologists, nurses, social workers, non-academic professionals, and students.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Robinson, John P.

Shaver, Phillip R.

Wrightsman, Lawrence S.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

1;Front Cover
;1
2;Measures of Personality and Social Psychological Attitudes: Volume 1 of Measures of Social Psychological Attitudes
;4
3;Copyright Page
;5
4;Table of Contents
;6
5;Preface;14
6;CHAPTER 1. Criteria for Scale Selection and Evaluation
;16
6.1;Contents of This Volume;17
6.2;A Broader Conceptual Framework;19
6.3;Evaluative Criteria;20
6.4;Future Volumes;29
6.5;Bibliography;30
7;CHAPTER 2. Measurement and Control of Response Bias
;32
7.1;Socially Desirable Responding;32
7.2;Measures Reviewed Here;39
7.3;Edwards Social Desirability Scale (SD)
;40
7.4;Marlowe-Crowne Social DesirabilityScale (MCSD);42
7.5;MMPI Lie (L) Scale;46
7.6;MMPI K Scale;48
7.7;CPI Good Impression (Gi) Scale;50
7.8;Balanced Inventory of Desirable Responding (BIDR)
;52
7.9;Responding Desirably on Attitudes and Opinions (RD-16)
;56
7.10;Children's Social Desirability Scale (CSD);58
7.11;Acquiescence;61
7.12;Extremity Response Bias (ERB);64
7.13;Future Research Directions;65
7.14;Acknowledgments;66
7.15;Bibliography;66
8;CHAPTER 3. Measures of Subjective Well-Being
;76
8.1;Introduction;76
8.2;Research on Subjective Weil-Being;77
8.3;Measuring Subjective Well-Being;85
8.4;Measures Reviewed Here;88
8.5;Life Satisfaction Scales;92
8.6;Affect Scales: Positive Affect, Negative Affect, Affect Balance
;98
8.7;PGC Morale Scale (Revised);100
8.8;Index of Well-Being, Index of General Affect
;101
8.9;Life 3 Scale;103
8.10;General Well-Being Schedule;105
8.11;Memorial University of Newfoundland Scale of Happiness
;111
8.12;Affectometer 2;113
8.13;The PSYCHAP Inventory;115
8.14;Recommendations;119
8.15;Future Research Directions;125
8.16;Bibliography;125
9;CHAPTER 4. Measures of Self-Esteem
;130
9.1;Key Issues;131
9.2;Locating and Selecting Measures;133
9.3;Measures Reviewed Here;135
9.4;The Self-Esteem Scale;136
9.5;The Feelings of Inadequacy Scale;138
9.6;The Self-Esteem Inventory;142
9.7;Texas Social Behavior Inventory;146
9.8;Social Self-Esteem;149
9.9;Piers—Harris Children's Self-Concept Scale
;152
9.10;Self-Perception Profile for Children;154
9.11;Tennessee Self-Concept Scale;157
9.12;Self-Description Questionnaire;159
9.13;Personal Evaluation Inventory;162
9.14;The Body-Esteem Scale;166
9.15;Future Research Directions;168
9.16;Bibliography;170
10;CHAPTER 5. Social Anxiety, Shyness, and Related Constructs
;176
10.1;Measures Reviewed Here;177
10.2;Overview of the Measures;178
10.3;Fear of Negative Evaluation Scale (FNE);180
10.4;Interaction Anxiousness Scale;183
10.5;Personal Report of Communication Apprehension (PRCA-24)
;185
10.6;Embarrassability Scale;188
10.7;Social Avoidance and Distress Scale (SAD);192
10.8;Social Anxiety Subscale of the Self-Consciousness Scale
;194
10.9;Shyness Scale;197
10.10;Social Reticence Scale;199
10.11;Social Anxiety Scale for Children;201
10.12;Personal Report of Confidence as a Speaker
;203
10.13;Future Research Directions;205
10.14;Acknowledgments;206
10.15;Bibliography;206
11;CHAPTER 6. Measures of Depression and Loneliness
;210
11.1;Measuring Depression;212
11.2;Depression Measures Reviewed Here;214
11.3;Beck Depression Inventory (Long Form and Short Form)
;216
11.4;Self-Rating Depression Scale;219
11.5;Carroll Rating Scale for Depression;222
11.6;Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale
;227
11.7;Depression Adjective Checklist;230
11.8;Depressive Experiences Questionnaire;234
11.9;Attributional Style Questionnaire
;240
11.10;The Cognitive Bias Questionnaire;244
11.11;The Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire;253
11.12;Children's Depression Inventory;255
11.13;The Geriatric Depression Scale;259
11.14;Measuring Loneliness;262
11.15;Loneliness Measures Reviewed Here;264
11.16;UCLA Loneliness Scale (Versions 2 & 3);265
11.17;State versus Trait Loneliness Scales;270
11.18;Loneliness Rating Scale;274
11.19;A Rasch-Type Loneliness Scale;277
11.20;Differential Loneliness Scale;282
11.21;Emotional versus Social Loneliness Scales;286
11.22;Emotional—Social Loneliness Inventory;290
11.23;Children's Loneliness Scale;293
11.24;Future Research Directions;295
11.25;Acknowledgments;296
11.26;Bibliography;296
12;CHAPTER 7. Alienation and Anomie
;306
12.1;Powerlessness Measures;307
12.2;Powerlessness;310
12.3;Powerlessness;313
12.4;Powerlessness;316
12.5;Mastery Scale;319
12.6;Doubt About Self-Determination;321
12.7;Powerlessness;324
12.8;Normlessness Measures;326
12.9;Anomia;328
12.10;Normlessness;331
12.11;Anomy;333
12.12;Normlessness;336
12.13;Doubt About Trustworthiness of People;338
12.14;Normlessness;340
12.15;Meaninglessness Measures;343
12.16;Meaninglessness;344
12.17;Sense of Coherence;346
12.18;Purpose in Life Test;350
12.19;Self-Estrangement Measures;354
12.20;Work Alienation;356
12.21;Job Involvement;359
12.22;Self-Estrangement;362
12.23;Social Isolation Measures;364
12.24;Social Isolation;365
12.25;Cultural Estrangement Measures;366
12.26;Cultural Estrangement;367
12.27;Social Criticism Scale;370
12.28;Generalized Alienation Measures;373
12.29;Alienation;374
12.30;Alienation Test;376
12.31;Future Research Directions;381
12.32;Bibliography;381
13;CHAPTER 8. Interpersonal Trust and Attitudes toward Human Nature
;388
13.1;Measures Reviewed Here;389
13.2;Machiavellianism;391
13.3;Interpersonal Trust Scale;408
13.4;Specific Interpersonal Trust Scale;411
13.5;Trust Scale;415
13.6;Faith in People Scale;419
13.7;Trust in People;421
13.8;Acceptance of Others;424
13.9;Future Research Directions;426
13.10;Acknowledgment;426
13.11;Bibliography;426
14;CHAPTER 9. Locus of Control
;428
14.1;Theoretical Background;428
14.2;Development of Measures;430
14.3;Adult Measures Reviewed Here;433
14.4;Internal—External Locus of Control Scale;435
14.5;Internality, Powerful Others, and Chance Scales
;440
14.6;Spheres of Control;443
14.7;Adult Nowicki-Strickland Internal-External Control Scale
;446
14.8;Children's Measures Reviewed Here;450
14.9;Intellectual Achievement Responsibility Questionnaire
;451
14.10;Nowicki-Strickland Internal—External Control Scale for Children
;457
14.11;Multidimensional Measure of Children's Perceptions of Control
;462
14.12;Measures for Specific Goal Areas Reviewed Here
;467
14.13;The Multidimensional—Multiattributional Causality Scale
;469
14.14;The Marital Locus of Control Scale;475
14.15;The Desired Control Scale;479
14.16;Parenting Locus of Control Scale;484
14.17;Health-Related Measures Reviewed Here;489
14.18;Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale
;490
14.19;Mental Health Locus of Control Scale;494
14.20;Mental Health Locus of Origin Scale;497
14.21;Drinking-Related Locus of Control Scale;500
14.22;The Weight Locus of Control Scale;504
14.23;Dyadic Sexual Regulation Scale;506
14.24;Bibliography;508
15;CHAPTER 10. Authoritarianism and Related Constructs
;516
15.1;Historical Developments;517
15.2;Measures Reviewed Here;524
15.3;Fascist Attitudes Scale;525
15.4;Political—Economic Progressivism (P.E.P.)Scale;528
15.5;Unlabeled Fascist Attitudes;531
15.6;Anti-Semitism (A-S) Scale;534
15.7;Ethnocentrism (E) Scale;539
15.8;California F Scales;542
15.9;G Scale (Reversed F Scale);549
15.10;Twenty-Item Counterbalanced F Scale;551
15.11;Counterbalanced F Scale;554
15.12;Authoritarianism—Rebellion Scale (A-R);557
15.13;Naysaying Low F Scale;560
15.14;Attitude Toward Authority Scales;562
15.15;Right-Wing Authoritarianism (RWA);565
15.16;Four-Item F Scale;570
15.17;Traditional Family Ideology (TFI);572
15.18;Dogmatism (D) Scale;575
15.19;Some Basic Comments on Authoritarianism
;579
15.20;Acknowledgments;583
15.21;Bibliography;583
16;CHAPTER 11. Sex Roles: The Measurement of Masculinity, Femininity, and Androgyny
;588
16.1;Problems of Definition;588
16.2;Selected Issues in Sex Role Research: An Historical Overview
;590
16.3;The Selection of Measures for Review;591
16.4;Adult Sex Role Measures: Practical Considerations and Recommendations
;593
16.5;Adult Measures Reviewed Here;597
16.6;Bern Sex Role Inventory;603
16.7;Personal Attributes Questionnaire;612
16.8;PRF ANDRO;623
16.9;Masculinity and Femininity Scales from the Adjective Check List
;629
16.10;Independent Masculinity and Femininity Scales from the California Psychological Inventory
;637
16.11;Sex Role Behavior Scale;644
16.12;Children's Sex Role Measures: General Considerations
;651
16.13;Children's Measures Reviewed Here;652
16.14;IT Scale for Children;653
16.15;Sex-Role Learning Index;657
16.16;Future Research Directions;663
16.17;Bibliography;664
17;CHAPTER 12. Values
;676
17.1;Rokeach's Contribution to Empirical Values Research
;677
17.2;Rethinking Beliefs;678
17.3;Single-Item Measures;680
17.4;Measures Reviewed Here;681
17.5;Omissions;683
17.6;Study of Values;685
17.7;The Value Survey;688
17.8;The Goal and Mode Values Inventories;693
17.9;Ways to Live;700
17.10;A Short Form Ways to Live;705
17.11;The Value Profile;708
17.12;Life Roles Inventory—Value Scales;712
17.13;Conceptions of the Desirable;715
17.14;Empirically Derived Value Constructions;720
17.15;East—West Questionnaire;724
17.16;Value Orientations;728
17.17;Personal Value Scales;741
17.18;Survey of Interpersonal Values (SIV);751
17.19;Moral Behavior Scale;754
17.20;The Morally Debatable Behaviors Scales;757
17.21;Future Research Directions;760
17.22;Bibliography;761