Iversen Integrated Broadband Communication Networks and Services

Proceedings of the IFIP TC6/ICCC International Conference on Integrated Broadband Communication Networks and Services, Copenhagen, Denmark, 20-23 April, 1993
1. Auflage 2014
ISBN: 978-1-4832-9842-9
Verlag: Elsevier Science & Techn.
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: 1 - PDF Watermark

E-Book, Englisch, Band Volume 18, 468 Seiten, Web PDF

Reihe: IFIP Transactions C: Communication Systems

The importance of Broadband Communications in shaping the future telecommunication network has achieved world-wide recognition. This volume validates the huge significance of the field and explores key items concerning research, development and applications. The ideas and experiences presented will be of great interest to operators and users, for research and development, from both a technical and a commercial perspective.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Iversen, V. B.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

1;Front Cover;1
2;Integrated Broadband Communication Networks and Services;4
3;Copyright Page;5
4;Table of Contents;12
5;Part I: Reviews and Operator Strategies;16
6;Chapter 1. The Evolution of High Performance Networking: Driving Forces and Handicaps;16
6.1;1. The Evolution of High Performance Networking;16
6.2;2. Driving Forces for High Performance Networking;17
6.3;3. Handicaps for High Performance Networking;19
6.4;4. Strategical aspects and conclusion;24
6.5;5. References;25
7;Chapter 2. Strategies for the Introduction of Broadband Networks and Services in Denmark;26
7.1;1. BACKGROUND;26
7.2;2. MARKET AND INDUSTRIAL EXPLOITATION;28
7.3;3. REGULATORY ASPECTS;31
7.4;4. COMPETING TECHNOLOGIES IN BROADBAND COMMUNICATIONS;32
7.5;5. DANISH BROADBAND ACTIVITIES, PROJECTS AND TRIALS;34
7.6;6. OUTLINE OF STRATEGIES FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF BROADBAND NETWORKS AND SERVICES;35
7.7;7. MAIN REFERENCES AND LITERATURE;36
8;Part II: Trends;38
8.1;Chapter 3. Scenarios for Introduction of Broadband Services in Telecommunication Networks;38
8.1.1;Abstract;38
8.1.2;1. Introduction;38
8.1.3;2. LAN interconnections;39
8.1.4;3. Network structures;41
8.1.5;4. Access Networks;44
8.1.6;5. Evolution towards ATM;45
8.1.7;References;49
8.2;Chapter 4. Visions on the combination of SDH, ATM and LAN's as seen from the customer side;50
8.2.1;Abstract;50
8.2.2;1. INTRODUCTION;50
8.2.3;2. DEMAND SIDE TRENDS;51
8.2.4;3. MODEL;55
8.2.5;4. CONSEQUENCES;55
8.2.6;REFERENCES;58
9;Part III: Evaluation and projects;60
9.1;Chapter 5. Basic Concepts and Performance of High-Speed Protocols;60
9.1.1;1. Introduction;60
9.1.2;2. Basic Protocol Mechanisms and their Properties;61
9.1.3;3. Performance Issues;70
9.1.4;4. Internetworking performance;78
9.1.5;5. Conclusion;79
9.1.6;References;80
9.2;Chapter 6. EURESCOM supporting Public Network Operators to prepare for new networks and services;82
9.2.1;Abstract;82
9.2.2;Introduction;82
9.2.3;EURESCOM, the joint undertaking;84
9.2.4;Network and services evolution visions;86
9.2.5;Current focal points in the work of EURESCOM;90
9.2.6;Conclusions;91
10;Part IV: Standardisation;92
10.1;Chapter 7. Activities on traffic engineering for B-ISDN in CCITT, SG II;92
10.1.1;Abstract;92
10.1.2;1. INTRODUCTION;92
10.1.3;2. TRAFFIC MODELING;93
10.1.4;3. ALGORITHMS FOR TRAFFIC CONTROLS;98
10.1.5;4. TRAFFIC RELATED NETWORK PERFORMANCE;100
10.1.6;5. DIMENSIONING METHODS;100
10.1.7;6. TRAFFIC MEASUREMENTS;102
10.1.8;7. CONCLUSIONS;103
10.1.9;REFERENCES;103
10.2;Chapter 8. Standardisation of B-ISDN;104
10.2.1;Abstract;104
10.2.2;1. HISTORY;104
10.2.3;2. STRUCTURE;105
10.2.4;3. STATUS;105
10.2.5;4. ONGOING WORK IN ETSI/NA5;107
10.2.6;5. CONCLUSION;108
10.2.7;REFERENCES;108
11;Part V: Developments in Japan and USA;110
11.1;Chapter 9. An Evolving Scenario of Communication Network towards B-ISDN;110
11.1.1;1. INTRODUCTION;110
11.1.2;2. BASIC COMPONENTS OF BROADBAND ISDN;111
11.1.3;3. INVESTMENT FOR BROADBAND ISDN;113
11.1.4;4. APPLICATION OF ATM SWITCHING TECHNOLOGY;117
11.1.5;5. B-ISDN AND PUBLIC INVESTMENT;118
11.1.6;6. B-ISDN PRICE STRUCTURE;119
11.1.7;7. CONCLUSION;119
11.1.8;REFERENCES;120
11.2;Chapter 10. Tools and Methodologies for High Speed Network Design;122
11.2.1;Abstract;122
11.2.2;1. INTRODUCTION;122
11.2.3;2. VISTAnet APPLICATION;123
11.2.4;3. TRAFFIC CHARACTERIZATION;124
11.2.5;4. TRAFFIC POLICING;126
11.2.6;5. ATM ADAPTATION LAYER;128
11.2.7;6. PROTOCOL PERFORMANCE EVALUATION;129
11.2.8;7. CONCLUSIONS;132
11.2.9;REFERENCES;132
12;Part VI: Supplier Strategies;134
12.1;Chapter 11. INTELLIGENT LAN CONCENTRATORS EVOLUTION TO ATM;134
12.1.1;Abstract;134
12.1.2;INTRODUCTION - THE EARLY LANS;134
12.1.3;TOPOLOGY MANAGEMENT AND COST OF OWNERSHIP;136
12.1.4;ENVIRONMENT AND TECHNOLOGY EVOLUTION;138
12.1.5;DRIVERS OF ATM LANS;140
12.1.6;ATM AS A LAN TECHNOLOGY;141
12.1.7;ATM FORUM CONTRIBUTIONS;142
12.1.8;ATM ROLL OUT;143
12.1.9;CONCLUSION;144
12.1.10;ACKNOWLEDGMENT;145
12.1.11;REFERENCES;145
12.2;Chapter 12. Network concepts and Siemens products for ATM-based public networks;146
12.2.1;Abstract;146
12.2.2;1. THE CURRENT SITUATION CONCERNING ATM;146
12.2.3;2. THE ATM MARKET AS SEEN BY A PUBLIC NETWORK EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURER;148
12.2.4;3. SHORT AND MEDIUM TERM PRODUCT REQUIREMENTS;148
12.2.5;4. SIEMENS' ATM PROJECTS AND PRODUCTS;151
12.2.6;5. ATM NETWORK AND PRODUCT EVOLUTION;152
12.2.7;6. CONCLUSION;153
12.3;Chapter 13. Business Applications - Supplier's Strategy;154
12.3.1;ABSTRACT;154
12.3.2;1. INTRODUCTION;154
12.3.3;2. TRENDS IN BUSINESS COMMUNICATIONS;155
12.3.4;3. MARKET STRUCTURE;157
12.3.5;4. ERICSSON POSITION;158
12.3.6;5. NETWORK SOLUTIONS;161
12.3.7;6. CONCLUSIONS;165
13;Part VII: New Services;166
13.1;Chapter 14. New IBC Services in support of the border crossing trade in the European Community;166
13.1.1;Abstract;166
13.1.2;INTRODUCTION;167
13.1.3;1. EUROPE 1993: AN OPPORTUNITY FOR MULTINATIONAL TRADE;167
13.1.4;2. IBC SERVICES IN SUPPORT OF MULTINATIONAL TRADE, OVERVIEW;168
13.1.5;3. REQUIREMENTS AND USE OF INFORMATION SERVICES FOR TRADE BY SMALL AND MEDIUM SIZE COMPANIES;170
13.1.6;4. USE OF EDI BY MEDIUM AND SMALL SIZE COMPANIES;171
13.1.7;5. OPPORTUNITIES FOR PROVIDERS OF TRADE RELATED VALUE ADDED SERVICES;172
13.1.8;6. DEVELOPMENT SCENARIOS FOR IBC SERVICES FOR TRADE;173
13.1.9;7. OPPORTUNITIES FOR PROMOTION PROGRAMMES BY THE CEC;174
13.1.10;SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS;175
13.1.11;BIBLIOGRAPHY;175
13.2;Chapter 15. Economic Implications of Introduction of new Telecommunication Services;178
13.2.1;1. INTRODUCTION;178
13.2.2;2. BACKGROUND;178
13.2.3;3. TWO DIFFERENT KINDS OF IMPACT;179
13.2.4;4. THE COSTS OF IBCN;180
13.2.5;5. BENEFITS OF IBCN;181
13.2.6;6. CONCLUSION;188
13.2.7;REFERENCES;190
14;Part VIII: Architecture;192
14.1;Chapter 16. FRAME SYNCHRONIZED RING;192
14.1.1;ABSTRACT;192
14.1.2;1 INTRODUCTION;192
14.1.3;2 FRAME SYNCHRONIZED RING;193
14.1.4;3 OPERATION OF THE FSR-BUS;195
14.1.5;4 PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS;197
14.1.6;5 PERFORMANCE SIMULATIONS;199
14.1.7;6 CONCLUSIONS;203
14.1.8;REFERENCES;203
14.2;Chapter 17. The DYCE Concept - Architecture & Implementation Strategies;204
14.2.1;ABSTRACT;204
14.2.2;1. INTRODUCTION;204
14.2.3;2. THE DYCE CONCEPT;206
14.2.4;3. ACHIEVING HIGH PERFORMANCE USING PROTOCOL INHERENT PARALLELISM;211
14.2.5;4. CONCLUSISION;214
14.2.6;REFERENCES;214
14.3;Chapter 18. An Experimental Architecture Supporting Multimedia Applications on Broadband Networks;216
14.3.1;Abstract;216
14.3.2;1. Introduction;216
14.3.3;2. The Multimedia Application;217
14.3.4;3. The Experimental Environment.;218
14.3.5;4. The Software Architecture;222
14.3.6;5. Conclusions;226
14.3.7;References;227
15;Part IX: Connection Acceptance Control;228
15.1;Chapter 19. The poor gain from Statistical Multiplexing in the homogeneous and the heterogeneous case;228
15.1.1;Abstract;228
15.1.2;1. INTRODUCTION;228
15.1.3;2. BURST LEVEL MODEL WITHOUT BUFFER;229
15.1.4;3. JUSTIFICATION;232
15.1.5;4. NUMERICAL RESULTS;233
15.1.6;5. CONCLUSIONS;236
15.1.7;REFERENCES;238
15.2;Chapter 20. An Effective-Rate Enforcement Algorithm for ATM Traffic and its Hardware Implementation;240
15.2.1;Abstract;240
15.2.2;1. INTRODUCTION;240
15.2.3;2. DEFINITION AND PROPERTIES OF THE ER;241
15.2.4;3. EFFECTIVE RATE ENFORCEMENT THROUGH CELL RATE CONTROL;243
15.2.5;5. ARCHITECTURE OF THE SHAPING UNIT;250
15.2.6;6. VLSI IMPLEMENTATION;253
15.2.7;7. CONCLUSION;254
15.2.8;REFERENCES;254
15.3;Chapter 21. Effective bandwidths with different quality of service requirements;256
15.3.1;Abstract;256
15.3.2;1. INTRODUCTION TO EFFECTIVE BANDWIDTHS;256
15.3.3;2. STREAM BASED QUALITY OF SERVICE MEASURE;257
15.3.4;3. DIFFERENT QUALITY OF SERVICE REQUIREMENTS;261
15.3.5;4. NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION;263
15.3.6;5. CONCLUSIONS;266
15.3.7;Acknowledgements;267
15.3.8;REFERENCES;267
16;Part X: Usage Parameter Control;268
16.1;Chapter 22. Equivalence of policing mechanisms;268
16.1.1;1. Introduction;268
16.1.2;2. Definitions and basic descriptions;268
16.1.3;3. The main result;270
16.1.4;4. Peak cell rate policing;271
16.1.5;5. Conclusion;274
16.1.6;References;274
16.2;Chapter 23. A Flow Management Architecture for B-ISDN;276
16.2.1;Abstract;276
16.2.2;1. INTRODUCTION;276
16.2.3;2. FLOW MANAGEMENT MECHANISMS;277
16.2.4;3. SOME ARCHITECTUAL ISSUES;277
16.2.5;4. A FLOW PARADIGM;278
16.2.6;5. TRANSPORT SYSTEM FLOW MANAGEMENT;281
16.2.7;6. ATM SYSTEM FLOW MANAGEMENT;282
16.2.8;7. A DISCUSSION OF STRETCHING INTERVALS;284
16.2.9;8. ON THE SPACING VALIDITY;287
16.2.10;9. CONCLUSIONS;287
16.2.11;Acknowledgements;288
16.2.12;REFERENCES;288
17;Part XI: Test Equipments;290
17.1;Chapter 24. TRAFFIC MEASUREMENTS AND TEST EQUIPMENT IN BATMAN;290
17.1.1;1. INTRODUCTION;290
17.1.2;2. THE BATMAN NETWORK;292
17.1.3;3. MEASUREMENTS IN THE SWITCH NODES;293
17.1.4;4. TEST GENERATOR AND ANALYSER;296
17.1.5;5. SUMMARY;300
17.1.6;ACKNOWLEDGEMENT;301
17.1.7;REFERENCES;301
17.2;Chapter 25. The Synthesized Traffic Generator; Objectives, design and capabilities;302
17.2.1;Abstract;302
17.2.2;1 INTRODUCTION;302
17.2.3;2 SOURCE MODELLING;303
17.2.4;3 DESIGN;309
17.2.5;4 GENERATOR CAPABILITIES;313
17.2.6;5 INTENDED USE OF THE GENERATOR;315
17.2.7;6 CONCLUDING REMARKS;316
17.2.8;Acknowledgements;316
17.2.9;References;317
17.3;Chapter 26. Measurement Techniques and Equipment for B-ISDN;318
17.3.1;Abstract;318
17.3.2;1. Introduction;318
17.3.3;2. Requirements for Broadband Tests;319
17.3.4;3. Testing;320
17.3.5;4. Conclusions;325
17.3.6;5. References;326
18;Part XII: Sgnalling and Intelligent Networks;328
18.1;Chapter 27. B-ISDN Signalling and Intelligent Networks; how two worlds can come together;328
18.1.1;ABSTRACT;328
18.1.2;1. INTRODUCTION;328
18.1.3;2. FUNCTIONAL MODEL FOR N-ISDN SIGNALLING;329
18.1.4;3. INTELLIGENT NETWORKS;330
18.1.5;4. B-ISDN TARGET SIGNALLING;331
18.1.6;5. COMPARISON BETWEEN IN AND B-ISDN FUNCTIONAL MODEL;333
18.1.7;6. CONCLUSION;336
18.1.8;Acknowledgement;337
18.1.9;References;338
18.2;Chapter 28. Compatibility aspects of B-ISDN signalling;340
18.2.1;ABSTRACT;340
18.2.2;1. INTRODUCTION;340
18.2.3;2. WHERE DO WE START?;341
18.2.4;3. B-ISDN SIGNALLING REQUIREMENTS;342
18.2.5;4. B-ISDN SIGNALLING RELEASES.;343
18.2.6;5. COMPATIBILITY ASPECTS;347
18.2.7;6. CONCLUSIONS;350
18.2.8;References;351
18.3;Chapter 29. TIMER HANDLING IN HlGH-PERFORMANCE TRANSPORT SYSTEMS;352
18.3.1;Abstract;352
18.3.2;1. Motivation;352
18.3.3;2. Congestion;353
18.3.4;3. Multicasting and Concentration;359
18.3.5;4. Conclusion and Further Work;363
18.3.6;References;363
19;Part XIII: Traffic Characterization;364
19.1;Chapter 30. On the Limit Behaviour of the ATM Traffic within a Network;364
19.1.1;Abstract;364
19.1.2;1. INTRODUCTION;364
19.1.3;2. PRECEDING STUDIES;365
19.1.4;3. THE MODEL;366
19.1.5;4. THE INTERDEPARTURE DISTRIBUTION;369
19.1.6;5. NUMERICAL RESULTS;371
19.1.7;6. REMARKS;373
19.1.8;7. CONCLUSIONS;374
19.1.9;REFERENCES;375
19.2;Chapter 31. Time dependent behaviour and large deviations analysis for a virtual path in a B-ISDN;376
19.2.1;1. INTRODUCTION;376
19.2.2;2. LARGE DEVIATIONS FOR PROCESSES;377
19.2.3;3. THE VIRTUAL PATH MODEL AND LARGE DEVIATIONS ANALYSIS;382
19.2.4;4. CONCLUSION;386
19.2.5;REFERENCES;387
19.3;Chapter 32. On the broadening of cell bursts in an ATM network;388
19.3.1;1. INTRODUCTION;388
19.3.2;2. THE PHENOMENON OF BURST BROADENING;389
19.3.3;3. BROADENING OF THE LEADING EDGE: AN EXACT ANALYSIS;390
19.3.4;4. NUMERICAL RESULTS;392
19.3.5;5. Concluding remarks;393
19.3.6;REFERENCES;396
20;Part XIV: Analysis of ATM Switching;398
20.1;Chapter 33. Analysis of ATM Switching Modules with Channel Grouping in a Bursty–Source Environment;398
20.1.1;ABSTRACT;398
20.1.2;1. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION;398
20.1.3;2. DERIVATION OF THE SYSTEM EQUATION;400
20.1.4;3. SOLVING THE FUNCTIONAL EQUATION;401
20.1.5;4. CALCULATION OF THE pi(j)'s;404
20.1.6;5. PERFORMANCE MEASURES OF THE SYSTEM CONTENTS;405
20.1.7;6. NUMERICAL RESULTS;407
20.1.8;7. CONCLUSIONS;409
20.1.9;REFERENCES;409
20.2;Chapter 34. A Refined Approximation of a Finite Capacity Polling System under ATM Bursty Arrivals;410
20.2.1;Abstract;410
20.2.2;1 INTRODUCTION;410
20.2.3;2 MODEL DESCRIPTION;412
20.2.4;3 AGGREGATE QUEUE LENGTH DISTRIBUTION;413
20.2.5;4 MULTIPLE URN MODEL;415
20.2.6;5 REFINEMENT OF THE APPROXIMATION;415
20.2.7;6 NUMERICAL RESULTS;419
20.2.8;7 CONCLUSION;419
20.2.9;REFERENCES;420
20.3;Chapter 35. AN INFORMATION MODEL FOR THE QOS MONITORING OF AN ATM SWITCH:From Analysis to Implementation;422
20.3.1;Abstract;422
20.3.2;1. Introduction;422
20.3.3;2. Functions of the switch;423
20.3.4;3. Quality of service;425
20.3.5;4. The information Model;426
20.3.6;5. Implementation;430
20.3.7;6. Conclusion;431
20.3.8;References;433
21;Part XV: Inter-working;434
21.1;Chapter 36. High speed data services for LAN interconnection in Norway;434
21.1.1;Abstract;434
21.1.2;1. INTRODUCTION;434
21.1.3;2. LAN, BRIDGES AND ROUTERS;435
21.1.4;3. STUDY AMONG NORWEGIAN LAN-EQUIPMENT VENDORS;436
21.1.5;4. STUDY AMONG NORWEGIAN COMPANIES;437
21.1.6;5. USE OF DATA SERVICES OFFERED BY NORWEGIAN TELECOM;440
21.1.7;6. PLANNING OF NEW DATA SERVICES;441
21.1.8;References;442
21.2;Chapter 37. Buffering and Packet Loss in the DQDB to ATM Interworking Unit;444
21.2.1;Abstract;444
21.2.2;1. INTRODUCTION;444
21.2.3;2. MODEL NETWORK;445
21.2.4;3. SHAPING FUNCTION;446
21.2.5;4. REDUCTION OF PACKET LOSS RATE;449
21.2.6;CONCLUSION;454
21.2.7;ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS;455
21.2.8;REFERENCES;455
21.3;Chapter 38. ATM - N-ISDN 2 Mbit/s Interworking Unit;456
21.3.1;Abstract;456
21.3.2;1. INTRODUCTION;456
21.3.3;2. INTERWORKING SCENARIOS BETWEEN B-ISDN AND N-ISDN;457
21.3.4;3. FUNCTIONALITY OF THE IWU;461
21.3.5;4. IWU PROTOCOL REFERENCE MODEL;463
21.3.6;5. SYSTEM STRUCTURE OF THE 2 MBIT/S IWU;465
21.3.7;6. SYNCHRONISATION;466
21.3.8;7. CONCLUSIONS;467
21.3.9;REFERENCES;467