Thermal Radiation Heat Transfer

Revised
ISBN: 978-1-4665-9326-8
Verlag: CRC PR INC

Buch, Englisch, 1016 Seiten, Format (B × H): 181 mm x 261 mm, Gewicht: 1940 g

Explore the Radiative Exchange between Surfaces

Further expanding on the changes made to the fifth edition, Thermal Radiation Heat Transfer, 6th Edition continues to highlight the relevance of thermal radiative transfer and focus on concepts that develop the radiative transfer equation (RTE).
The book explains the fundamentals of radiative transfer, introduces the energy and radiative transfer equations, covers a variety of approaches used to gauge radiative heat exchange between different surfaces and structures, and provides solution techniques for solving the RTE.

What’s New in the Sixth Edition

This revised version updates information on properties of surfaces and of absorbing/emitting/scattering materials, radiative transfer among surfaces, and radiative transfer in participating media. It also enhances the chapter on near-field effects, addresses new applications that include enhanced solar cell performance and self-regulating surfaces for thermal control, and updates references.

Comprised of 17 chapters, this text:

Discusses the fundamental RTE and its simplified forms for different medium properties
Presents an intuitive relationship between the RTE formulations and the configuration factor analyses
Explores the historical development and the radiative behavior of a blackbody
Defines the radiative properties of solid opaque surfaces
Provides a detailed analysis and solution procedure for radiation exchange analysis
Contains methods for determining the radiative flux divergence (the radiative source term in the energy equation)

Thermal Radiation Heat Transfer, 6th Edition explores methods for solving the RTE to determine the local spectral intensity, radiative flux, and flux gradient. This book enables you to assess and calculate the exchange of energy between objects that determine radiative transfer at different energy levels.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Howell, John R.

Mengüç, M. Pinar

Siegel, Robert

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Introduction to Radiative TransferImportance of Thermal Radiation in EngineeringThermal Energy TransferThermal Radiative TransferRadiative Energy Exchange and Radiative IntensityCharacteristics of EmissionRadiative Energy along a Line-of-SightRadiative Transfer EquationRadiative Transfer in Enclosures with Nonparticipating MediaConcluding Remarks and Historical NotesHomeworkRadiative Properties at InterfacesIntroductionEmissivityAbsorptivityReflectivityTransmissivity at an InterfaceRelations among Reflectivity, Absorptivity, Emissivity, and TransmissivityHomeworkRadiative Properties of Opaque MaterialsIntroductionElectromagnetic Wave Theory PredictionsExtensions of the Theory for Radiative PropertiesMeasured Properties of Real Dielectric MaterialsMeasured Properties of MetalsSelective and Directional Opaque SurfacesConcluding RemarksHomeworkConfiguration Factors for Diffuse Surfaces with Uniform RadiosityRadiative Transfer Equation for Surfaces Separated by a Transparent MediumGeometric Configuration Factors between Two SurfacesMethods for Determining Configuration FactorsConstraints on Configuration Factor AccuracyCompilation of Known Configuration Factors and Their References: Appendix C and Web CatalogHomeworkRadiation Exchange in Enclosures Composed of Black and/or Diffuse-Gray SurfacesIntroductionRadiative Transfer for Black SurfacesRadiation between Finite Diffuse-Gray AreasRadiation Analysis Using Infinitesimal AreasComputer Programs for Enclosure AnalysisHomeworkExchange of Thermal Radiation among Nondiffuse Nongray SurfacesIntroductionEnclosure Theory for Diffuse Nongray SurfacesDirectional-Gray SurfacesSurfaces with Directionally and Spectrally Dependent PropertiesRadiation Exchange in Enclosures with Specularly Reflecting SurfacesNet-Radiation Method in Enclosures Having Both Specular and Diffuse Reflecting SurfacesMultiple Radiation ShieldsConcluding RemarksHomeworkRadiation Combined with Conduction and Convection at BoundariesIntroductionEnergy Relations and Boundary ConditionsRadiation Transfer with Conduction Boundary ConditionsRadiation with Convection and ConductionNumerical Solution MethodsNumerical Integration Methods for Use with Enclosure EquationsNumerical Formulations for Combined-Mode Energy TransferNumerical Solution TechniquesMonte Carlo MethodConcluding RemarksHomeworkInverse Problems in Radiative Heat TransferIntroduction to Inverse ProblemsGeneral Inverse Solution MethodsComparison of Methods for a Particular ProblemApplication of Metaheuristic MethodsUnresolved ProblemsInverse Problems at the NanoscaleInverse Problems Involving Participating MediaConcluding RemarksHomeworkProperties of Absorbing and Emitting MediaIntroductionSpectral Lines and Bands for Gas Absorption and EmissionBand Models and Correlations for Gas Absorption and EmissionGas Total Emittance CorrelationsTrue Absorption CoefficientRadiative Properties of Translucent Liquids and SolidsHomeworkFundamental Radiative Transfer RelationsIntroductionEnergy Equation and Boundary Conditions for a Participating MediumRadiative Transfer and Source-Function EquationsRadiative Flux and Its Divergence within a MediumSummary of Relations for Radiative Transfer in Absorbing, Emitting, and Scattering MediaTreatment of Radiation Transfer in Non-LTE MediaNet Radiation Method for Enclosures Filled with an Isothermal Medium of Uniform CompositionEvaluation of Spectral Geometric-Mean Transmittance and Absorptance FactorsMean Beam Length Approximation for Spectral Radiation from an Entire Volume of a Medium to All or Part of Its BoundaryExchange of Total Radiation in an Enclosure by Use of Mean Beam LengthOptically Thin and Cold MediaHomeworkRadiative Transfer in Plane Layers and Multidimensional GeometriesIntroductionRadiative Intensity, Flux, Flux Divergence, and Source Function in a Plane LayerGray Plane Layer of Absorbing and Emitting Medium with Isotropic ScatteringGray Plane Layer in Radiative EquilibriumMultidimensional Radiation in a Participating Gray Medium with Isotropic ScatteringHomeworkSolution Methods for Radiative Transfer in Participating MediaIntroductionSeries Expansion and Moment MethodsDiscrete Ordinates (SN) MethodOther Methods That Depend on Angular DiscretizationZonal MethodMonte Carlo Technique for Radiatively Participating MediaAdditional Solution MethodsComparison of Results for the MethodsBenchmark Solutions for Computational VerificationInverse Problems Involving Participating MediaUse of Mean Absorption CoefficientsSolution Using Commercial CodesHomeworkConjugate Heat Transfer in Participating MediaIntroductionRadiation Combined with ConductionTransient Solutions Including ConductionCombined Radiation, Conduction, and Convection in a Boundary LayerNumerical Solution Methods for Combined Radiation, Conduction, and Convection in Participating MediaCombined Radiation, Convection, and Conduction Heat TransferInverse Multimode ProblemsVerification, Validation, and Uncertainty QuantificationHomeworkElectromagnetic Wave TheoryIntroductionEM Wave EquationsWave Propagation in a MediumLaws of Reflection and RefractionAmplitude and Scattering MatricesEM Wave Theory and the Radiative Transfer EquationHomeworkAbsorption and Scattering by Particles and AgglomeratesOverviewAbsorption and Scattering: DefinitionsScattering by Spherical ParticlesScattering by Small ParticlesLorenz-Mie Theory for Spherical ParticlesPrediction of Properties for Irregularly Shaped ParticlesApproximate Anisotropic Scattering Phase FunctionsDependent Absorption and ScatteringHomeworkNear-Field Thermal RadiationIntroductionElectromagnetic Treatment of Thermal Radiation and Basic ConceptsEvanescent and Surface WavesNear-Field Radiative Heat Flux CalculationsComputational Studies of Near-Field Thermal RadiationExperimental Studies of Near-Field Thermal RadiationConcluding RemarksHomeworkAcknowledgmentRadiative Effects in Translucent Solids, Windows, and CoatingsIntroductionTransmission, Absorption, and Reflection of WindowsEnclosure Analysis with Partially Transparent WindowsEffects of Coatings or Thin Films on SurfacesRefractive Index Effects on Radiation in a Participating MediumMultiple Participating Layers with Heat ConductionLight Pipes and Fiber OpticsFinal RemarksHomeworkA: Conversion Factors, Radiation Constants, and Blackbody FunctionsB: Radiative PropertiesCatalog of Selected Configuration FactorsExponential Integral Relations and Two-Dimensional Radiation FunctionsE: References

Über Autor(innen)

John R. Howell received his academic degrees from Case Western Reserve University (Case Institute of Technology), Cleveland, Ohio. He began his engineering career as a researcher at NASA Lewis (Glenn) Research Center (1961–1968) and then took academic positions at the University of Houston (1978–1988) and the University of Texas at Austin, where he remained until retirement in 2012. He is presently Ernest Cockrell, Jr., Memorial Chair emeritus at The University of Texas.
Howell pioneered the use of the Monte Carlo method for the analysis of radiative heat transfer in complex systems that contain absorbing, emitting, and scattering media.

Robert Siegel received his ScD in mechanical engineering from Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1953. For two years he worked at General Electric Company in the Heat Transfer Consulting Office and on analyzing the heat transfer characteristics of the Seawolf submarine nuclear reactor. He joined NASA in 1955 and was a senior research scientist at the Lewis/Glenn Research Center until he retired in 1999. He was an associate editor for the Journal of Heat Transfer and the Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer. He has written numerous papers, and given graduate heat transfer courses as an adjunct professor at three universities.

M. Pinar Mengüç completed his BSc and MS in mechanical engineering from the Middle East Technical University (METU) in Ankara, Turkey. He earned his PhD in mechanical engineering from Purdue University in 1985. He joined the University of Kentucky in 1985 and was promoted to associate and full professor in 1988 and 1993, respectively. In 2008, he became an Engineering Alumni Association professor. In 2011 he joined Özyegin University in Istanbul as the founding head of the Mechanical Engineering Department and founding director of the Center for Energy, Environment, and Economy (CEEE).