Koss's Cytology of the Urinary Tract with Histopathologic Correlations

2012
ISBN: 978-1-4614-2055-2
Verlag: Springer

Buch, Englisch, 125 Seiten, HC runder Rücken kaschiert, Format (B × H): 183 mm x 260 mm, Gewicht: 514 g

This new volume fills the gap in the literature as it will guide urologists and pathologists in the proper utilization of a variety of laboratory methods that are currently available to determine the presence, persistence or progression of tumors of the lower urinary tract. The volume emphasizes cytology of the urinary tract which is preferred over other methods (i.e. biochemical, immunological and cytogenetic) for its accuracy, especially for the important high grade tumors. This volume will appeal to urologists as well as pathologists, cytopathologists and related professions. The illustrations, nearly all in color, stress the key points of the text and enhance basic understanding of urothelial and other tumors of the urinary tract.

Zielgruppe

Professional/practitioner

Autoren/Hrsg.

Hoda, Md

Koss, MD, FCRP, Leopold G.

Koss, Md

Hoda, MD, FIAC, Rana S.

Fachgebiete

• Medizin | Veterinärmedizin Medizin | Public Health | Pharmazie | Zahnmedizin Klinische und Innere Medizin Urologie, Andrologie, Venerologie
• Medizin | Veterinärmedizin Medizin | Public Health | Pharmazie | Zahnmedizin Medizinische Fachgebiete Pathologie, Cytopathologie, Histopathologie

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Chapter 1- Introduction
Chapter 2- Indication, Collection and Laboratory Processing of Cytologic Samples
Principal Indication
Collection Techniques
Laboratory Processing of Samples
Suggested Reading
Chapter 3- The Cellular and Acellular Components of the Urinary Sediment
Normal Urothelium (Transitional Epithelium) and Its Cells
Other Benign Cells
Noncellular Components of the Urinary Sediment
Suggested Reading Chapter 4- The Cytologic Makeup of the Urinary Sediment According to the Collection Technique
Voided urine
Cytologic Makeup of Bladder Washings
Cytologic Makeup of Normal Specimens Obtained by Retrograde Catheterization
Cytologic Makeup of Smears Obtained by Brushing
Cytologic Makeup of Ileal Bladder Urine

Chapter 5- Cytologic Manifestations of Benign Disorders Affecting Cells of the
Lower Urinary Tract
Inflammatory disorders Cellular inclusions not due to viral agents
Trematodes and other parasites
Lithiasis
Leukoplakia
Effect of Drugs
Effects of radiotherapy
Monitoring of renal transplant patients
Urinary Cytology in Renal Transplant Patients
Rare benign conditions
Suggested Reading
Chapter 6- Tumors of the Bladder
Non-Neoplastic Changes
Hyperplasia
Inverted papilloma
Urothelial (Transitional) Cell Tumors
Epidemiology
Classification and natural history
Types of Urothelial Tumors
A. Papillary Urothelial Neoplasms

I. Tumors with No/Minimal Nuclear Atypia
Papilloma, PUNLMP, low grade Papillary Urothelial Carcinoma
II. High-Grade Papillary Urothelial Carcinoma
B. Nonpapillary Urothelial Tumors
I. Invasive Urothelial Carcinomas
II. Flat Carcinoma In Situ (IUN III): Clinical Presentation, Histology

Histologic Variants of Urothelial Carcinoma
Metastatic Tumors
Cytologic Monitoring of Patients Treated for Tumors of Lower Urinary Tract
Reporting of cytologic findings
Suggested Reading
Chapter 7- Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry and Other Methods of Detection of Bladder Neoplasms
Introduction
US FDA-approved Markers
Potential Markers in Earlier Phases of Clinical Development
Markers Detected by Immunocytochemistry
Comparison between Urine Cytology and FDA-approved Markers
Conclusion
References

Chapter 4- The Cytologic Makeup of the Urinary Sediment According to the Collection Technique
Voided urine
Cytologic Makeup of Bladder Washings
Cytologic Makeup of Normal Specimens Obtained by Retrograde Catheterization
Cytologic Makeup of Smears Obtained by Brushing
Cytologic Makeup of Ileal Bladder Urine

Chapter 5- Cytologic Manifestations of Benign Disorders Affecting Cells of the
Lower Urinary Tract
Inflammatory disorders Cellular inclusions not due to viral agents
Trematodes and other parasites
Lithiasis
Leukoplakia
Effect of Drugs
Effects of radiotherapy
Monitoring of renal transplant patients
Urinary Cytology in Renal Transplant Patients
Rare benign conditions
Suggested Reading
Chapter 6- Tumors of the Bladder
Non-Neoplastic Changes
Hyperplasia
Inverted papilloma
Urothelial (Transitional) Cell Tumors
Epidemiology
Classification and natural history
Types of Urothelial Tumors
A. Papillary Urothelial Neoplasms

I. Tumors with No/Minimal Nuclear Atypia
Papilloma, PUNLMP, low grade Papillary Urothelial Carcinoma
II. High-Grade Papillary Urothelial Carcinoma
B. Nonpapillary Urothelial Tumors
I. Invasive Urothelial Carcinomas
II. Flat Carcinoma In Situ (IUN III): Clinical Presentation, Histology

Histologic Variants of Urothelial Carcinoma
Metastatic Tumors
Cytologic Monitoring of Patients Treated for Tumors of Lower Urinary Tract
Reporting of cytologic findings
Suggested Reading
Chapter 7- Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry and Other Methods of Detection of Bladder Neoplasms
Introduction
US FDA-approved Markers
Potential Markers in Earlier Phases of Clinical Development
Markers Detected by Immunocytochemistry
Comparison between Urine Cytology and FDA-approved Markers
Conclusion
References

Cellular