Identity, Privacy and Freedom in the Cyberworld
E-Book, Englisch, 310 Seiten
ISBN: 978-3-11-032042-8
Verlag: De Gruyter
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: Adobe DRM (»Systemvoraussetzungen)
Autoren/Hrsg.
Fachgebiete
- Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Kulturphilosophie
- Sozialwissenschaften Medien- und Kommunikationswissenschaften Kommunikationswissenschaften Digitale Medien, Internet, Telekommunikation
- Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Moderne Philosophische Disziplinen Phänomenologie
- Geisteswissenschaften Literaturwissenschaft Literatursoziologie, Gender Studies
- Sozialwissenschaften Soziologie | Soziale Arbeit Spezielle Soziologie Kultursoziologie
- Sozialwissenschaften Medien- und Kommunikationswissenschaften Medienwissenschaften Medienphilosophie, Medienethik, Medienrecht
- Interdisziplinäres Wissenschaften Wissenschaft und Gesellschaft | Kulturwissenschaften Kulturwissenschaften
- Sozialwissenschaften Medien- und Kommunikationswissenschaften Medienwissenschaften Medien & Gesellschaft, Medienwirkungsforschung
Weitere Infos & Material
1;Acknowledgement;13
2;0 Introduction;15
2.1;0.1 The significance of a phenomenology of whoness as the startingpoint for discussing the question concerning privacy and freedom in the internet;17
2.2;0.2 A provisional stocktaking of the discussion in information ethics on privacy and freedom in the internet age;19
2.3;0.3 Course of the investigation;21
3;1 Phenomenology of whoness: identity, privacy, trust and freedom;25
3.1;1.1 The trace of whoness starts with the Greeks;25
3.2;1.2 Selfhood as an identification with reflections from the world;28
3.3;1.3 Values, ethos, ethics;33
3.4;1.4 The question concerning rights: personal privacy, trust and intimacy;37
3.5;1.5 The private individual, liberty, private property (Locke);42
3.6;1.6 The private individual and private property as a mode of reified sociation: the gainful game (classical political economy, Marx);48
3.7;1.7 Trust as the gainful game’s element and the privacy of private property;54
3.8;1.8 Justice and state protection of privacy;59
3.9;1.9 Kant’s free autonomous subject and privatio in the use of reason;65
3.10;1.10 Privacy as protection of individual autonomy — On Rössler’s The Value of Privacy;71
3.11;1.11 Arendt on whoness in the world;85
3.11.1;1.11.1 Arendt’s discovery of the plurality of whos in The Human Condition;85
3.11.2;1.11.2 The question concerning whoness as the key question of social ontology;90
3.11.3;1.11.3 The untenability of the distinction between labour, work and action;98
3.11.4;1.11.4 Whoness and the gainful game;104
3.11.5;1.11.5 Public and private realms?;107
3.12;1.12 Recapitulation and outlook;111
4;2 Digital ontology;113
4.1;2.1 From the abstraction from physical beings to their digital representation;114
4.2;2.2 Mathematical access to the movement of physical beings;116
4.3;2.3 The mathematical conception of linear, continuous time;119
4.4;2.4 Outsourcing of the arithmologos as digital code;120
4.5;2.5 The parallel cyberworld that fits like a glove;122
4.5.1;2.5.1 Cyberspace;128
4.5.2;2.5.2 Cybertime;129
5;3 Digital whoness in connection with privacy, publicness and freedom;133
5.1;3.1 Digital identity - a number?;133
5.2;3.2 Digital privacy: personal freedom to reveal and conceal;138
5.3;3.3 Protection of private property in the cyberworld;141
5.4;3.4 Cyber-publicness;149
5.5;3.5 Freedom in the cyberworld;155
5.5.1;3.5.1 The cyberworld frees itself first of all;155
5.5.2;3.5.2 The gainful game unleashes its freedom in the cyberworld;160
5.5.3;3.5.3 Human freedom in the cyberworld;162
5.6;3.6 Assessing Tavani’s review of theories and issues concerning personal privacy;163
5.7;3.7 An appraisal of Nissenbaum’s Privacy in Context;174
5.8;3.8 Floridi’s metaphysics of the threefold-encapsulated subject in a world conceived as infosphere;184
5.8.1;3.8.1 The purported “informational nature of personal identity”;184
5.8.2;3.8.2 Floridi’s purportedly “ontological interpretation of informational privacy”;198
5.9;3.9 On Charles Ess’ appraisal of Floridi’s information ethics;203
5.9.1;3.9.1 Informational ontology;205
5.9.2;3.9.2 Informational privacy;207
5.9.3;3.9.3 Getting over the subject-object split;210
5.10;3.10 Beavers’ response to an objection by Floridi to AI by reverting to Husserlian subjectivist phenomenology;211
6;4 Intercultural aspects of digitally mediated whoness, privacy and freedom;217
6.1;4.1 Privacy and publicness from an intercultural viewpoint;217
6.2;4.2 The Far East;219
6.2.1;4.2.1 Japan;219
6.2.2;4.2.2 Thailand;224
6.2.3;4.2.3 China;227
6.3;4.3 Latin America;230
6.4;4.4 Africa;236
6.5;4.5 Conclusion;238
7;5 Cyberworld, privacy and the EU;241
7.1;5.1 European integration, freedom, economics;241
7.2;5.2 The European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms;245
7.3;5.3 The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights;249
7.4;5.4 The Council of Europe Resolution on the protection of the privacy of individuals vis-à-vis electronic data banks in the private and public sectors;251
7.5;5.5 The Convention for the Protection of Individuals with regard to Automatic Processing of Personal Data and the OECD Guidelines on the Protection of Privacy and Transborder Flows of Personal Data;254
7.6;5.6 Directive 95/46/EC;259
7.7;5.7 Directive 2002/58/EC;271
7.8;5.8 Communication (2010) 609;275
7.9;5.9 Draft Regulation COM (2012) 11 final;278
7.10;5.10 Conclusion — a watertight approach?;282
8;6 Brave new cyberworld;287
8.1;6.1 What’s coming;287
8.2;6.2 e-Commerce;289
8.3;6.3 Forgetfulness;293
9;7 Bibliography;295
10;8 Name index;313
